National Post

EU proposes 30% reduction in car emissions by 2030

Plan would also make e-car use less expensive

- FRANK JORDANS AND ANGELA CHARLTON

• The European Commission said Wednesday it wants to cut emissions of carbon dioxide from cars by 30 per cent by 2030 and boost the use of electric vehicles by making them cheaper and easier to charge.

The proposal stops short of imposing fixed quotas for emission- free vehicles and is more modest than goals already set out by some EU members.

Stil l , European automakers said the commission’s targets were too drastic, and Germany’s foreign minister warned against the proposal.

Commission Vice- Presi- dent Maros Sefcovic insisted the plan is the most “realistic” compromise between Europe’s ambitions to blaze trails on clean energy and the costs the continent’s powerful car manufactur­ers will have to bear to overhaul workforces and production.

Current targets require automakers to achieve the average permitted emission for new models in the European Union of 95 grams of CO2 per kilometre for cars, or 147 grams for light commercial vehicles by 2021.

The new proposal foresees a further reduction of 15 per cent by 2025 and 30 per cent by 2030, compared to 2021 levels. Car companies that fail to meet those targets face substantia­l fines of 95 euros ($ 140) per excess gram of carbon dioxide — per car.

Automakers that manage to equip at least 30 per cent of their new cars with electric or other low- emission engines by 2030 will be given credits toward their carbon tally.

The European Automobile Manufactur­ers’ Associatio­n, an industry body, criticized the 2025 target, saying “it does not leave enough time to make the necessary technical and design changes to vehicles, in particular to light commercial vehicles given their longer developmen­t and production cycles.”

The lobby group also said the targeted cut of 30 per cent by 2030 was “overly challengin­g” and called for a 20-percent reduction instead, saying that was “achievable at a high, but acceptable, cost.”

Germany’s foreign minister wrote to the commission last week to say the new rules shouldn’t “suffocate” the ability of automakers to innovate.

In a letter obtained by The Associated Press, Foreign Minister Sigmar Gabriel said all European countries benefit from jobs the auto industry creates and warned the time frame for emissions cuts “mustn’t be too restrictiv­e.”

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