Toronto Star

Be wary of ‘unmuzzled’ scientists, Liberals told

Letting the experts speak freely could cause political headaches, bureaucrat tells Treasury Board

- ALEX BOUTILIER OTTAWA BUREAU

OTTAWA— Senior civil servants warned the new Liberal government that “unmuzzled” scientists still need a tight leash, internal documents show. The new Liberal government has pledged to end an effective gag order on government scientists, who for years have faced major restrictio­ns on speaking publicly about their research.

But documents prepared for Treasury Board president Scott Brison warn that when government policy and scientific pursuits don’t align, the scientists may exact their revenge.

“It is the legitimate role of politician­s to set priorities. In setting priorities for government programs, science is but one factor,” read the documents, obtained under access to informatio­n laws. “While scientists may be disappoint­ed when projects receive less funding or attention, it remains the role of ministers to determine priorities and defend them before the Canadian public.”

“While scientists may be disappoint­ed when projects receive less funding or attention, it remains the role of ministers to determine priorities and defend them before the Canadian public.” FROM DOCUMENT OBTAINED BY THE STAR

The documents were sent to Brison by Yaprak Baltaciogl­u, the top bureaucrat at Treasury Board. Brison is not the minister responsibl­e for government science, but as the head of Treasury Board is responsibl­e for the government’s overall communicat­ions policy.

The document notes that policy already “encourages public servants to communicat­e openly with the public,” a point that may come as a surprise to anyone who has attempted to speak to a public servant in the last decade.

More broadly, the documents warn, allowing public servants to be “openly critical” of government decisions would undermine the relationsh­ip between bureaucrat­s and their elected masters.

But Debbie Daviau, the president of the Profession­al Institute of the Public Service of Canada, said her members simply want the ability to speak publicly about their research.

PIPSC has asked the Liberals to include their commitment to letting scientists speak in the union’s collective agreement

“Appreciati­ng that the government does not want to permit scientists just to have free rein to say whatever they want to whomever they want whenever they want, work still needs to be done to establish what those boundaries actually are,” Daviau said in an interview Friday.

“Do our members feel passionate about the work that they do on behalf of Canadians? Absolutely . . . Unfortunat­ely, under the former government there was no mechanism for public servants who found themselves concerned about the direction of government to raise that through the right forum. So that’s why you saw a lot of people turning to the media and the public to plead their case.”

The institute has asked the Liberals to include their commitment to letting scientists speak in the union’s collective agreement. In response to the Star’s questions, Brison’s office sent a statement indicating Canadians “deserve” to know how evidence informs their policy choices.

“If we want Canadians to trust their government, their government needs to trust them,” Brison’s statement said.

“It also needs to trust public servants to do their job. As a government, we are fully committed to ensuring that government science in- forms our decisions and that this informatio­n is available to the public.”

The federal government and public scientists have clashed in the past, notably over the tenure of the previous Conservati­ve government. Sci- entists’ complaints were well documented when Stephen Harper was prime minister — including allegation­s of “muzzling” or preventing scientists from speaking publicly about their research, a workplace “climate of fear,” and cuts to research funding.

More recently, Environmen­t Canada employee Tony Turner was suspended from his job after recording an anti-Harper protest song.

“Where I got caught was in the value and ethics code . . . my research per se wasn’t muzzled, it was what they perceived to be violating the (code) by speaking out against the government,” Turner said in an interview Friday.

 ?? BRUCE CAMPION-SMITH/TORONTO STAR ?? Scientists and academics gathered on Parliament Hill in 2012 to protest Conservati­ve budget cuts they said would devastate science in Canada.
BRUCE CAMPION-SMITH/TORONTO STAR Scientists and academics gathered on Parliament Hill in 2012 to protest Conservati­ve budget cuts they said would devastate science in Canada.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Canada