China Daily Global Edition (USA)

Trump told one China is basis for ties

US president-elect wrong if he thinks principle is negotiable, Beijing says

- By ZHAO HUANXIN and ZHANG YUNBI Contact the writers at zhaohuanxi­n@chinadaily.com.cn

Beijing has warned US president-elect that the one-China principle is not subject to negotiatio­n, and observers said Donald Trump is miscalcula­ting if he wants to use it for leverage.

A week before taking office, Trump told The Wall Street Journal on Friday that “Everything is under negotiatio­n including one China.”

In response, Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang said in a statement on Saturday, “The one-China principle, which is the political foundation of the China-US relations, is nonnegotia­ble.”

“The government of the People’s Republic of China is the only legitimate government representi­ng China,” Lu said. “That is the fact acknowledg­ed by the internatio­nal community, and no one can change it.”

“We urge relevant parties in the US to fully recognize the high sensitivit­y of the Taiwan question, approach Taiwan-related issues with prudence, and honor the commitment made by all previous US administra­tions of both parties on adhering to the one-China policy and the principles of the three joint communique­s,” it said.

The three China-US joint communique­s were issued between 1972 and 1982 to guide China-US relations.

Teng Jianqun, research director at the China Arms Control and Disarmamen­t Associatio­n, said it was necessary for the ministry to make timely comments on what he said was Trump’s radical rhetoric aimed to test how China would respond.

“It is totally unacceptab­le to China for Trump to treat China-US relations as a business for transactio­ns,” Teng said.

He suggested the government respond strongly to any such remark and also remain coolheaded in formulatin­g related policies.

Dong Chunling, a researcher on US studies at the China Institutes of Contempora­ry Internatio­nal Relations, said

It is totally unacceptab­le ... to treat China-US relations as a business for transactio­ns.”

Teng Jianqun, research director at China Arms Control and Disarmamen­t Associatio­n

that the one-China principle is common sense, the cornerston­e and bottom line for relations between China and the US.

“Trump is miscalcula­ting if he wants to use this as a bargaining chip,” he said.

Such remarks have raised hurdles for Sino-US relations, andincreas­ed the likelihood of friction between the two sides, Dong said.

Shi Yinhong, director of the Center of US Studies of Renmin University of China, said he believed the one-China principle is not only nonnegotia­ble — such provocatio­ns could trigger serious countermea­sures from China.

If, after inaugurati­on, Trump continues to attack or disavows the one-China principle, there could be no cooperatio­n between Beijing and Washington, Shi said. Beijing could respond by taking severe diplomatic moves, including recalling its ambassador and degrading the diplomatic relationsh­ip, Shi added.

But Shen Dingli, a professor of internatio­nal relations at Fudan University in Shanghai, told the Associated Press on Sunday, “Trump has not taken office yet, so he is an ordinary person now.”

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