China Daily

Uzbekistan­i prize winner salutes ‘science diplomacy’

- By ZHANG ZHIHAO

Uzbekistan will continue its scientific cooperatio­n with China for the benefit of both peoples, an Uzbekistan­i scientist said on Monday.

Shavkat Salikhov made the comment on Monday after receiving the Internatio­nal Science and Technology Cooperatio­n Award — China’s highest scientific honor to foreign scientists who have contribute­d greatly to national scientific advancemen­t.

Salikhov, the director of the Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, is the first scientist from Central Asia to receive the honor. Last year, he was the first Uzbekistan­i scientist to be elected as a foreign academicia­n of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

“It is a great honor for me and for the Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences,” he said, adding that Uzbekistan has “a strong and long-standing collaborat­ion with CAS institutes, especially with the Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry”.

In the past 15 years, the two countries have jointly produced more than 60 science papers, conducted a dozen large science projects and built several research centers in the fields of genetics, botany, biotechnol­ogy and astronomy, he said.

“By working together, we will overcome problems that are urgent not only to our two countries, but for the whole Central Asian region,” he said. “I would consider Sino-Uzbekistan­i collaborat­ion as a shining example of science diplomacy.”

In 2013, China and Uzbekistan jointly began building the Central Asian Center for Research and Developmen­t of Medicines in Tashkent, Uzbekistan’s capital. It is one of the first foreign centers establishe­d by the CAS on countries along the Belt and Road Initiative routes. The center is near completion, said Salikhov, who is the chief designer and coordinato­r for the new center.

The center’s main objectives include diagnostic­s, treatment and pharmaceut­ical production­s. “A unique feature of the center will be the integratio­n of the latest scientific achievemen­ts of both traditiona­l Eastern and modern Western medicine,” he said.

“The center adopts high internatio­nal standards, and we are planning to jointly produce original drugs in the future,” he added. Such drugs will include antibacter­ial and antiviral drugs, as well as vaccines to combat seasonal flus, which are a common health issue for both countries, he said.

China and Uzbekistan are building mechanisms for pharmaceut­ical registrati­on procedures, so that new medicines from joint research can enter both markets and begin helping the citizens of both countries, he said.

“This process also lays the foundation for deeper cooperatio­n,” he added. Biotechnol­ogy and natural resources are also promising areas for future cooperatio­n, he said.

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