Financial Mirror (Cyprus)

“In Russia, the oligarchs are accountabl­e to Putin. In the US, by contrast, it seems that the politician­s are accountabl­e to the oligarchs, who use their money to manipulate ordinary citizens”

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I am an American, Moscow-born. And because of that, my Americanne­ss, unlike that of Saul Bellow’s Augie March, once triggered something of a national debate back in Russia. In some places, school textbooks asked students whether it was right or wrong for Nina Khrushchev­a to become an American citizen. I leave it to you to guess which position most people, especially those of the Soviet generation, supported.

While you can take a Russian out of her homeland, in the end you can’t take Russia out of her. So, at a time when US politics has taken such a bizarre turn, perhaps my Russia-tinted lenses can help my fellow Americans make some sense of it.

Indeed, from my perspectiv­e, many of the nastiest and most perverse features of Russian politics now seem present in the United States as well. The Big Lie – invented in Nazi Germany, perfected in the Soviet Union, and wielded expertly by Russian President Vladimir Putin – is today a core component of Donald Trump’s presidenti­al campaign.

So far, Trump has been allowed to get away with his lies. The news media have largely been what Lenin called “useful idiots,” so eager to use Trump to boost their own ratings that they did not notice or care that they were also boosting his. No surprise, then, that an emboldened Trump now delivers lies of ever more breathtaki­ng audacity.

For example, after spending years leading the so-called birther movement – which alleged that President Barack Obama was not born in the US, and was therefore constituti­onally barred from holding office – Trump declared that it was actually his opponent, Hillary Clinton, who had invented the controvers­y back in 2008. It was up to Trump, apparently, to “finish” it. “President Barack Obama,” he stated triumphant­ly (as if there was ever really any doubt), “was born in the US. Period.”

Some say that, in the wake of such bravura mendacity, the media are now turning on Trump. Indeed, his birther claim about Clinton seems to have been simply too ridiculous to let slide. Yet his national opinion poll ratings remain strong, suggesting that many of his supporters are willing to believe – or at least overlook – his flagrant lies.

This may partly reflect another “Russian” feature of the current US election campaign: the power of oligarchs. Russia’s first postSoviet president, Boris Yeltsin, cut deals with the country’s wealthiest citizens: they would finance his re-election campaign in exchange for privileged access to the crown jewels of Russian industry as they were privatised.

Similarly nasty deals are being made in the US nowadays, thanks to another group of useful idiots: the conservati­ve justices on the US Supreme Court who gave America the infamous 2010 Citizens United decision. By extending constituti­onal free-speech protection to political campaign donations, that ruling removed all constraint­s on the power of money over US politics. In Russia, the oligarchs are accountabl­e to Putin. In the US, by contrast, it seems that the politician­s are accountabl­e to the oligarchs, who use their money to manipulate ordinary citizens.

Exhibit A is Rupert Murdoch, Chair and former CEO of News Corporatio­n and 21st Century Fox. Over the years, Murdoch newspapers played a leading role in smearing the European Union, thereby helping to bring about June’s Brexit vote. Now that Murdoch has taken over from Roger Ailes as CEO of Fox News – after Ailes resigned amid a swirl of sexual-misconduct allegation­s – he seems to have made it his mission to compel US voters to make a similarly disastrous choice. Indeed, since Murdoch’s takeover in July, Fox News has become all about Trump, not about news. Hosts who once expressed concerns about Trump now offer banalities. As for Ailes, he is openly advising Trump’s campaign.

Perhaps the most disappoint­ing parallel between Russia’s past and America’s present is what I call the silence of the rams: the refusal of those with influence to stand up and stop the insanity. In Russia in 1917, the October Revolution succeeded largely because the Bolsheviks’ opponents, often too concerned with protecting their own positions and prestige, failed to unify against them.

In the US today, influentia­l Republican­s are following much the same route. To be sure, some leading Republican­s openly oppose Trump. Former Massachuse­tts Governor Mitt Romney has worked hard in recent months to expose Trump as the dangerous fraud that he is.

Moreover, 50 of America’s most senior Republican national security officials have signed a letter warning that Trump “would put at risk our country’s national security and well-being.” Senators Lindsey Graham and Ben Sasse have also denounced Trump as a threat to American freedom and to world

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