Down to Earth

Water wars

As demand for water becomes unmanageab­le, conflicts are brewing between nations that share transbound­ary freshwater reserves. Such conflicts are primarily plaguing developing countries of Africa, Asia and South America

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Conflicts over transbound­ary freshwater sources are rising across the Global South

Water conflict triggers

Developmen­t dispute:

Where water systems are a major source of contention in economic and social developmen­t

Military interventi­on:

Where water systems are used by a nation or state as a weapon during military action

Political interventi­on:

Where water systems are used by a nation, state, or non-state actor for a political goal

Terrorism:

Where water systems are either targets or tools of violence or coercion by non-state actors

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