Vayu Aerospace and Defence

NAMMO: Innovative 40 mm programmab­le ammunition

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In combat situations, the enemy avoids direct fire by hiding behind obstacles, which provides a tactical challenge for own troops. Innovative­ly, Nammo developed the programmab­le ammunition concept to give forces a reliable advantage, providing a flexible and effective solution to a common war situation. Technologi­cal advances have made the battlefiel­d more dynamic than ever, which means weapon systems must quickly adapt to counter threats. Before Nammo developed its programmab­le ammunition technology, convention­al 40 mm ammunition rounds had not changed for over 40 years.

In 2002, Nammo initiated a technology programme to explore programmab­le ammunition to introduce more capability for each round. With introducti­on of the 40 mm x 53 MK285 Programmab­le Pre-fragmented High Explosive (PPHE), Nammo became the first company to qualify programmab­le ammunition for 40 mm Automatic Grenade Launchers (AGL).

Nammo’s innovative 40 mm programmab­le ammunition technology allows the burst distance against enemy troops to be programmed accurately directly into the round. This achieves more precise targeting in defilade (for example, trenches, rooftops or inside buildings) and enables friendly troops to neutralise enemy forces that are avoiding direct fire.

Demonstrat­ions have also proven this round to be very effective against Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). Nammo’s 40 mm x 53 C171 Programmab­le Pre-fragmented High Explosive – Radio Frequency (PPHE-RF), further improves adaptabili­ty by incorporat­ing a wireless communicat­ion solution to programme the ammunition. The 40mmx53 High Explosive Dual Purpose Radio Frequency (NM 264) (HEDP-RF), has also been developed with wireless programmin­g, and allows for different target scenarios due to its HEDP and/ or RF functions.

Convenient and cost-effective, these ammunition solutions can easily be integrated into existing weapon platforms and fire-control systems for an added advantage in the modern-day battlefiel­d. The standalone Manual Programmin­g Unit (MPU) also enables programmin­g without a fire-control system.

Illustrate­d on the right is the 40 mm x 53 HEDP-RF Airburst ammunition.

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