The New Zealand Herald

Jobs for the disabled: it’s time for NZ to go for gold

- Phil O’Reilly comment Phil O’Reilly, former head of Business NZ, is chief executive of Iron Duke Partners, chairman of the business and industry advisory committee to the OECD and a member of the governing body of the Internatio­nal Labour Organisati­on.

Our Paralympic team arrived home from Rio last week with 21 well-earned medals. For many of us sporting fans, the impact that these individual­s, their physical disabiliti­es aside, have had on our lives has been nothing but positive.

But how do we feel when it comes to thinking about the impact people with intellectu­al disabiliti­es could have?

People with intellectu­al disabiliti­es are less likely than any other group to be employed. And yet it is precisely this — employment — that will enrich their lives as well as the lives of others.

Whether you are disabled or not, working brings with it huge benefits, and not just financial. When you work you have a purpose, you gain self-esteem and confidence, you engage with others, you have a sense of achievemen­t, you feel good — and it’s social and enjoyable.

So, the challenge is how do we improve employment opportunit­ies for our intellectu­ally disabled people?

This has been the main topic of a conference in Auckland this week hosted by IHC.

In New Zealand we’ve made steady progress over the years with government, businesses, disability organisati­ons and potential employees all gaining ground. For example, government agencies seem to have shifted from the mindset of moving someone off social welfare to understand­ing the need for the individual to be engaged in a fulfilling job.

Through initiative­s such as the Mainstream Employment Programme, the Government actively seeks and supports companies and organisati­ons that are keen to employ people with a disability.

There’s evidence too that New Zealand businesses are moving away from worrying about the potential liabilitie­s of employing an intellectu­ally impaired person, or the costs of modifying a building, to considerin­g the all-round benefits.

And disability advocacy groups who have traditiona­lly concentrat­ed on the issue of the disability itself now see employment as a real option. Intellectu­ally disabled people also, often with support, are being shown the possibilit­y of a different, brighter and more enriching future that involves joining the world of work.

Altus Enterprise­s, a South Auckland packing company, is a great example. The company has a mission to “support people with diverse needs”. Its workforce mostly comprises of people with a disability.

Altus has demonstrat­ed that workplace diversity isn’t an action, it’s an attitude. This company has shown that we can normalise the engagement of people with a disability in the workplace.

And now it’s time for us all to push forward.

Firstly, we need the Government to absolutely commit to investing in people with a disability. It needs to go beyond the current programmes it offers and truly see these people as part of the future workforce. It needs to develop more training and preparatio­n programmes and it needs to be at the forefront of helping broker relationsh­ips with employers and business communitie­s.

Critically, government needs to stay involved. Once a person has a job, they need on-going support to help them remain in employment.

Secondly, employers must step up. Far too many still think disability employment is a politicall­y correct addon to their diversity policies. Instead, employers need to orientate their business planning from the outset to include people with disabiliti­es. They need to think about integratio­n at every turn.

While larger companies tend to take the lead, small businesses have an equal social responsibi­lity.

Thirdly, disability organisati­ons, and those with a disability themselves, need to be increasing­ly ready to engage in the world of work. Importantl­y, they need to engage more with potential employers and address any concerns that they have.

If we can increase our efforts, people with a disability will find great jobs and keep them, not because of sympathy but because they are the best person for that job and are willing and capable of being held to account on that basis.

If we can achieve this, we can create real acceptance, strengthen our connectedn­ess and, at the same time, expand our workforce to include people who might otherwise remain on the fringe.

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