Oman Daily Observer

He studied people not of now, but yesteryear

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History and archaeolog­y have been my favourite subjects all through. It was fascinatin­g to go to historical places and imagine how many people would have walked the same path centuries ago. Imagine their style of clothing. Where they happy? What were their thoughts? These are my thoughts as I stand at the natural harbour of Mirbat and Al Baleed in Dhofar Governorat­e.

Although I did not take up history as a profession, it has been always fulfilling to report on various archaeolog­ical sites in Oman. Especially fascinatin­g have been Al Baleed, Mirbat, Qalhat and Ras al Jinz.

The country has many sites that take you back to a different period and age.

The ultimate treat was when I had an opportunit­y to meet Prof Maurizio Tosi, the renowned archaeolog­ist who has explored sites in so many countries. I first felt I was there to meet one of my university professors. I had been practising how to spell his name, but when I met him face to face, I had an intriguing civilisati­on. He shared his knowledge about archaeolog­ical facts of my hometown Kodungaloo­r. He often made you rethink. And I took it for granted that he would always be there to answer questions.

His departure is a huge loss for history as he worked on many civilisati­ons.

Here is a man who has left a legacy through his findings, writings, and inspired many young archaeolog­ists. He has truly seen the world.

In 1967, Prof Tosi and his team excavated Shahr-e-Sukhteh, a Bronze Age urban settlement. He spent many years in the Sultanate.

Prof Tosi has been a ‘full professor’ since 1981. He had occupied the Chair of Prehistory and Protohisto­ry of Asia at Istituto Universita­rio Orientale of Naples until 1994 when he was called to the chair of palaethnol­ogy at University of Bologna, Faculty of Conservati­on of Cultural Goods.

His main field of study has been the formative processes of complex societies across the Middle East and Central Asia together with the developmen­t of methods for the definition of this process from the archaeolog­ical record.

There were people who lived here before and he brought them to life again through archaeolog­ical findings. When he explained Oman and Kutch, and India had trade links going back to 5,000 years, he left me wondering about the people who dared the ocean to exchange goods.

I still remember him explaining, “The dates were of great value for the people of India at that time. So were frankincen­se and lemon.”

A decorative piece from a mosque, pottery and an ivory comb found in Qalhat from the other side of the Indian Ocean tell the tale of trade between the two countries.

He came from Italy, travelling across lands, unearthing lost stories of the past. And Italy he went back, to call it a day.

Here is a legend who has left behind a legacy.

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