The Manila Times

Tillerson heads to Ankara to ease Turkey tensions

- AFP

ANKARA: US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson arrives in Turkey on Thursday seeking to ease tensions with its NATO ally that have reached fresh heights over Ankara’s ongoing operation inside Syria.

During his two- day trip to the Turkish capital, Tillerson—who last visited in July 2017—will hold talks with Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu and President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.

Turkey’s operation against a Kurdish militia in Syria has added a potentiall­y insurmount­able new problem to the litany of issues clouding the relationsh­ip between Washington and Ankara.

Analysts said the level of tension was similar to 2003 when Turkey refused to let US troops operate from its territory for the Iraq war, or even the aftermath of Ankara’s invasion of Cyprus in 1974.

Turkey’s operation against the People’s Protection Units ( YPG), which Ankara blacklists as a terror group, has seen troops fighting a militia which is closely allied with the US in the battle against jihadists.

And Erdogan has further upped the ante by warning US troops to steer clear of Manbij, a YPG-held town east of Afrin where the main operation is happening, raising fears of a clash.

“We are going to go to Manbij and if they are there, it’s too bad for them,” a senior Turkish official told Agence France-Presse.

When a US commander told the New York Times it would respond “aggressive­ly” to any attack by Turkey, Erdogan didn’t mince his words.

“It’s very clear that those who make such remarks have never experience­d an Ottoman slap,” he said, using the term for a backhander which, according to legend, could kill an opponent in one stroke.

For Ankara, the YPG is linked to the outlawed Kurdistan Workers’ Party, which is blackliste­d as a terror outfit by the US and the EU.

But for Washington, the YPG is an ally.

On Tuesday, Tillerson said Turkey’s operation “detracted” from the fight against Islamic State jihadists, saying Kurdish fighters had been “diverted” from where they were really needed in order to fight in Afrin.

Former State Department official Amanda Sloat told Agence France-Presse Washington did not appear to have “developed a clear way forward on Syria nor determined how its plans address Turkish security concerns.”

And if Ankara expected any clarity from US officials on the way forward in Syria, it would be “disappoint­ed,” said Sloat, now a senior fellow at the USbased Brookings Institutio­n.

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