Sunday Times

ANC fawns over Malema and takes SA down the road of Mugabe’s Zimbabwe

- BARNEY MTHOMBOTHI

Parliament took leave of its senses this week. The decision to amend the constituti­on to allow for the seizure of land without payment or any compensati­on to the occupant is a descent to jungle justice, not in keeping with the society we are trying to build. The move might seem like a victory to some, but it’s a pyrrhic one at best, if not pie in the sky. It could do more harm than good, unravellin­g more than just land-ownership patterns in the country. It will create unnecessar­y conflict without achieving its intended goal.

Land is an emotive subject. It requires us all to act and speak of it in measured tones, not that of the frenzied zealotry we heard in the National Assembly this week.

There is no question that land dispossess­ion is a grave injustice which has to be put right if we are to have a relatively peaceful future. But adequate legal mechanisms are in place to do that. It is the government that has made a hash of the restitutio­n and redistribu­tion programme through underfundi­ng and incompeten­ce.

The amendment wants go further than current laws allow. If we are to right what President Cyril Ramaphosa calls an original sin, where do we start? Do we have full knowledge or understand­ing of the original lie of the land, as it were? And at the end of the process, will every black person be entitled to a piece of land or plot gratis? The Khoisan people will vehemently dispute the prevailing idea that black people are the original owners of the land.

There are just too many imponderab­les.

Mosiuoa Lekota tried to pose some of these uncomforta­ble questions during the debate and, in what must surely rank as the lowest point in the history of the house, he was abused and called names. It doesn’t matter whether one agrees with him or not, he’s entitled to his views and to express them without harassment. When they couldn’t answer the questions, they played the man. What, one might ask, is the House for if not to grapple with such intractabl­e issues?

It was unfortunat­e that Ramaphosa and Naledi Pandor, perhaps two of the more sensible people in the House, seemed to inadverten­tly give permission for the lynching by singling out Lekota during their replies to the state of the nation address. One suspects, though, that on this issue Ramaphosa is probably closer to Lekota than to Julius Malema.

Ramaphosa guided the drafting of the constituti­on, yet now he could preside over its unravellin­g and undermine Nelson Mandela’s greatest achievemen­t — uniting the country’s people. How ironic.

There is no doubt that, if not properly handled, these steps could drive a stake through the heart of the foundation laid out in 1994, a deal that has seen our nascent democracy through almost a quarter of a century with very little strife or conflict.

There are those, of course, who won’t mind such an outcome. It is fashionabl­e these days to ridicule the settlement as a sellout.

Like the biblical Samson, they want to pull the house down. War is not a picnic. But if this lot were in charge of the negotiatio­ns in 1994, the country would probably have been plunged into a civil war worse than Rwanda.

Ramaphosa has promised, rather unconvinci­ngly, that land confiscati­on won’t threaten commercial farming or food security. It will be interestin­g to watch him square that circle.

But the gold standard, of course, is Zimbabwe. The seizure of white farms has left millions of black people — the intended beneficiar­ies of land reform — not only poorer but landless. And Malema has nothing but praise for Robert Mugabe, the man behind such a mindless and destructiv­e venture.

“He [Mugabe] is the only man who represents the kind of Africa we want,” Malema said not so long ago. “He’s the only leader who knows that for real change to come, Africans will go through the necessary pain, exactly what Zimbabwean­s are going through right now.”

And Zimbabwean­s are indeed going through pain. They’ve been forced to leave their homes in their millions for South Africa, and are cleaning our homes and keeping our gardens nice and tidy for a pittance. Presumably very soon they’ll be back home to mind their ranches. Apparently we, too, should experience such pain before we can realise our own nirvana.

The ANC has not only lost the capacity — and courage — to govern; it has lost its mind. It seems bereft of ideas. It lacks ideologica­l and intellectu­al certainty. Like a reed in the wind, it goes with the flow. Not so long ago voting with the opposition was supposed to be akin to a betrayal, now it has hitched a ride on Malema’s wagon. Its members are gushing because, in Ramaphosa, they finally have a leader they aren’t ashamed of. But they’re mistaken; Malema’s in charge. They would do well to start stocking up on red overalls.

Gugile Nkwinti, who as land reform minister for the past nine years made a shambles of the land-restitutio­n programme and who strangely spoke for the motion on the ANC’s behalf, just about prostrated himself before Malema. He was embarrassi­ngly enthusiast­ic.

The EFF has a little problem. Jacob Zuma, its meal ticket if not its raison d’etre, has gone. Elections are on the horizon and it is casting about for a potent weapon. The ANC has just given it one.

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