Sunday Times

The misreading of Trump led to his reactionar­y regime ... might the same happen in SA, where dark forces hover over politics?

- RANJENI MUNUSAMY

The crowd was menacing, some leaning over the barrier of the media pen, chanting: “CNN sucks! CNN sucks!” It was a chilly night in November 2016, the final day of campaignin­g before the US presidenti­al elections. We were in an airport hangar in Moon Township, Pittsburgh, waiting for Donald Trump to make a stop to address the 9,000-strong crowd before flying off to another rally.

As the crowd hurled profanitie­s, I looked around to gauge the reaction. Dozens of journalist­s from American and internatio­nal media organisati­ons were going about their work, oblivious of the crowd.

Behind me, CNN chief White House correspond­ent Jim Acosta was dozing in a chair. He looked exhausted and bored. It was a very different Acosta who tried posing questions to Trump at a media briefing in Washington after the midterm elections this week.

He was battle ready and anxious, trying to question Trump about his characteri­sation of the Central American migrant caravan as “an invasion” and about Russia’s involvemen­t in the 2016 elections.

“You should let me run the country,” Trump interrupte­d him. “You run CNN and if you did it well, your ratings would be much better.”

As Acosta persisted with his question on Russia, Trump said: “CNN should be ashamed of itself having you working for them. You are a rude, terrible person. You shouldn’t be working for CNN ... You’re a very rude person.” Acosta’s access pass to the White House was revoked after the briefing.

I had asked several of the US correspond­ents on the campaign trail about Trump’s chances of winning. They wrote him off as a buffoon who had shaken up US politics but would never make it to the White House.

Even a Fox News correspond­ent told me he was surprised that the race between Trump and Hillary Clinton was so close. He said Trump had done too many things that offended the Republican base, like insulting Vietnam war veteran and Arizona senator John McCain. “I was in the room when Trump questioned McCain’s military record. I thought his campaign was over then but he is still going,” the newsman said.

Acosta and others, who brushed off the aggression and vitriol as a temporary phenomenon that would dissipate once Trump lost, are now paying the price for doing so.

Trump inflamed animosity against the media and lied repeatedly while campaignin­g. These traits have become entrenched and his presidency is built on falsehoods and hyperbole.

The Washington Post reported in September that since taking office, Trump’s “tsunami of untruths” exceeded 5,000.

On one day, he publicly made 125 false or misleading statements. One would think that this complete lack of credibilit­y combined with the promotion of racist, nationalis­t sentiment, bizarre foreign and trade policies, the Russian collusion and the fiasco over the appointmen­t of Supreme Court judge Brett Kavanaugh would have prompted an anti-Trump rebellion among voters.

While the Democrats did win the majority in the House of Representa­tives in the midterms, Trump’s base is still holding strong. He is determined to run for a second term despite facing increasing heat on the Russia probe and the threat of impeachmen­t.

What is happening in the US should set off alarm bells in our own country about the dangers of ignoring rampant populism and letting untruths and bullying by politician­s ride.

It is also becoming par for the course to spew bile against the media and dismiss critical reportage as the work of a “media mob”.

Trump’s popularity gained traction through, among other tactics, manipulati­on of voters via social media. Twitter and Facebook were used to spread falsehoods about Clinton and former president Barack Obama, and popularise­d white nationalis­t rhetoric.

SA’s political discourse is currently driven by populist sentiment and exploitati­on of the economic disparitie­s and discontent in society. The ANC has lost the ability to lead the national conversati­on but thinks it will be able to pull things back on the campaign trail.

The ANC leadership believes that loyalty to the party and trust in President Cyril Ramaphosa will supersede noise on social media and populist messaging from the EFF.

Across the world, elections are delivering surprise results because the establishm­ent and the media are misreading sentiment.

Just last week, “Brazil’s Trump”, the far right-wing candidate Jair Bolsonaro, was elected president. Latin America has been dominated by left-wing government­s so Bolsonaro’s election has bucked the trend.

Populism and nationalis­m have also led to right-leaning parties eating into the support of centrist parties in Europe.

SA’s sixth democratic poll is just six months away yet there is no coherent discourse about leadership and major national issues.

Anti-corruption should have been Ramaphosa’s flagship campaign issue but there are concentrat­ed efforts to discredit the cleanup of the state and undermine investigat­ions into corruption. Journalist­s are branded enemies.

There are hidden forces, including criminal syndicates, impacting on our politics.

A surprise outcome in the elections is not as far-fetched as we might think. Beware the prospect of “SA’s Trump”.

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