Nearly 1m newly displaced in war

SYRIA: HIGHEST RATE SO FAR IN JUST FOUR MONTHS

Fighting escalates in Eastern Ghouta and northwest province of Idlib.

More than 920 000 people were displaced inside Syria during the first four months of 2018, the highest level in the seven-year conflict, the United Nations (UN) said yesterday.

“We are seeing a massive displacement inside Syria. From January to April, there were over 920 000 newly displaced people,” Panos Moumtzis, the UN regional humanitarian coordinator for Syria, said in Geneva.

“This was the highest displacement in that short period of time we have seen since the conflict started,” he said.

It brings the number of people internally displaced in the country to 6.2 million, while there are still 5.6 million Syrian refugees in neighbouring countries, according to UN figures.

Moumtzis said most of the newly displaced had been forced to move by escalations in fighting in the former rebel bastion of Eastern Ghouta and in the northwestern province of Idlib, which is almost entirely controlled by various jihadist and hardline rebels.

His comments came after several deadly air strikes in recent days in Idlib have left dozens of people dead, including children.

He said Idlib is part of the “de-escalation” agreement for Syria reached between Turkey, Russia and Iran, and warned of the dire consequences if the province, which has some 2.5 million inhabitants, sinks into full-blown conflict.

More than 350 000 people have been killed since the Syrian conflict erupted in 2011 with the brutal repression of anti-government protests.

But Moumtzis said “our worry is that with the Idlib situation, we may not have seen the worst of the crisis in Syria”.

He said the world must “make sure that we don’t see a similar scenario as in Eastern Ghouta”, which was recaptured in April by the Syrian government after a blistering two-month offensive.

The UN was drawing up a range of contingency plans in case the situation escalates. “We are on high alert,” he said.

Following the Eastern Ghouta offensive, and the previous offensive to retake Syria’s second city of Aleppo, rebels and civilians were forcibly evacuated to Idlib.

“This is the last location. There is no other location to move them to,” said Moumtzis.

The mishmash of armed groups in the province are increasingly fighting among themselves, making (the situation) highly explosive, he added. –