The Daily Telegraph

Merkel left red-faced by fresh spying claims

Germany faces ‘hypocrisy’ charge amid claim it spied on US military, industry, government and even Nasa

- By Justin Huggler in Berlin

GERMAN intelligen­ce agents systematic­ally spied on the White House and US government department­s over a number of years, it has been claimed.

The damaging allegation­s could prove highly embarrassi­ng for Angela Merkel and expose her to charges of hypocrisy over her outrage in 2013, when it emerged that the US had tapped her mobile phone. At that time, the German chancellor famously declared that “spying among friends is not on”.

But according to new allegation­s published in Der Spiegel magazine, Germany’s BND intelligen­ce service carried out electronic surveillan­ce on the US government from 1998 to 2006.

Targets included phones, fax machines and computers in the White House, State Department and the US Treasury. They also included the US military, private defence contractor­s such as Lockheed Martin, and Nasa.

Der Spiegel claimed it had seen a list of so-called “selectors” – telephone and fax numbers and email addresses that the BND was covertly monitoring. Among them were 4,000 targets in the US including government department­s, foreign embassies and internatio­nal organisati­ons such as the Internatio­nal Monetary Fund and the Arab League.

Military targets included the US Air Force and Marine Corps, and the Defence Intelligen­ce Agency.

It is claimed the BND also spied on NGOS, including the New York-based organisati­on Human Rights Watch.

Der Spiegel said it was not clear if surveillan­ce continued after 2006, as it had not seen records for later dates. Mrs Merkel became German chancellor in November 2005.

Neither the BND nor the government have commented on the allegation­s, which are the latest in a series to rock Germany’s spying establishm­ent.

Bruno Kahl, who took over as head of the BND a year ago with a brief to clean up the agency’s reputation, has declined to comment on past spying. “The question of who the BND is allowed to monitor and who it is not, will not only be subject to more stringent rules in future, but also to very extensive control,” he told the magazine, whose claims come a week before a German parliament­ary inquiry into spying is due to present its final report.

The so-called “NSA Committee” was originally set up to investigat­e foreign spying in Germany after disclosure­s by Edward Snowden, the National Security Agency whistle-blower.

However, the committee has found itself increasing­ly investigat­ing German intelligen­ce after it emerged in 2015 that the BND had spied on Germany’s European allies on the NSA’S behalf. Later, it emerged the BND spied on the US and several EU allies on its own initiative as recently as 2013.

The disclosure­s throw Mrs Merkel’s 2013 call for a “no-spying agreement” with the US into a new light. Berlin has since drawn up new rules for who and what the BND is allowed to spy on.

Der Spiegel claims the MPS’ inquiry is so divided, its final report will have two separate sets of conclusion­s, by both government and opposition members.

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