The Daily Telegraph

Death of second Russian exile triggers new terror probe

Police investigat­e after enemy of Putin dies, as May builds global support for spy poisoning reprisals

- By Robert Mendick, Hayley Dixon and Patrick Sawer

COUNTER-TERRORISM police have opened an investigat­ion into the “unexplaine­d” death on British soil of an arch enemy of Vladimir Putin, just eight days after the nerve gas assassinat­ion attempt on a Russian double agent.

Nikolai Glushkov, 68, the right-hand man of the deceased oligarch Boris Berezovsky, Mr Putin’s one-time fiercest rival, was found dead at his London home on Monday. A Russian media source said Glushkov, the former boss of the state airline Aeroflot, who said he feared he was on a Kremlin hit-list, was found with “strangulat­ion marks” on his neck.

The inquiry into Glushkov’s death was announced hours before last night’s midnight deadline for the Kremlin to explain how a Russian-made nerve agent came to be deployed in the assassinat­ion attempt on the double agent Sergei Skripal in Salisbury. The midnight deadline passed with no sign of a Russian response.

Earlier yesterday Russia appeared to suggest it would be unwise for Britain to provoke a fellow nuclear power and threatened to retaliate against sanctions, which Theresa May is expected to announce today. A foreign ministry spokesman said: “Any threats to take ‘sanctions’ against Russia will not be left without a response. The British side should understand that.” Mrs May last night gained the support of Western leaders including Donald Trump and Angela Merkel for reprisals against the Putin regime that will include sanctions and the expulsion of spies based in the Russian embassy in London.

The White House issued a statement saying the US “stands in solidarity with its closest ally” and condemning the use of “heinous weapons in flagrant violation of internatio­nal norms”.

A Downing St spokesman added: “President Trump said the US was with the UK all the way, agreeing that the Russian Government must provide unambiguou­s answers as to how this nerve agent came to be used.”

Mr Trump’s unequivoca­l support will have been welcomed, with the White House previously having refused to blame Russia. Earlier in the day, Mr Trump had sacked Rex Tillerson, his secretary of state, a day after the US

diplomat had said the Novichok nerve agent “clearly came from Russia”.

The Salisbury inquiry widened yesterday as police said 38 people had been treated, prompting fears the Novichok nerve agent could have spread across the city. Col Skripal, 66, and Yulia Skripal, his 33-year-old daughter, remain critical in intensive care and Nick Bailey, the Wiltshire police detective who went to the scene, is seriously ill but stable.

Firemen in chemical protection suits last night examined and removed material just feet from the bench where the Skripals collapsed, as the search for clues to the attack continued.

Boris Johnson, the Foreign Secretary, warned Russia not to underestim­ate British outrage at the attack and refused to rule out a retaliator­y cyber strike.

The death of Glushkov came as Amber Rudd, the Home Secretary, anfrance, nounced a joint MI5 and police inquiry into the deaths in the UK of at least 14 people, including Berezovsky, said to have fallen foul of Mr Putin and Russian crime gangs linked to the Kremlin.

An anonymous acquaintan­ce of Glushkov told Russia’s Kommersant newspaper that signs of strangulat­ion had been found on the body, which was found by his daughter at his home in New Malden in south London on Monday evening. It was unclear whether the death was a result of suicide or murder, the paper’s source said.

Alex Goldfarb, a Russian dissident and friend of Glushkov, said: “It looks suspicious in the wake of the poisoning of Mr Skripal. He (Glushkov) was a public figure in Russia and he was one of the closest partners of Mr Berezovsky.”

Marina Litvinenko, widow of Alexander Litvinenko, the former FSB spy poisoned by radioactiv­e polonium in 2006, said she was a good friend of Glushkov and was upset by his death.

Glushkov had said Berezovsky, who was found hanged, had been murdered on Mr Putin’s orders. Glushkov had claimed to have seen a scarf close to Berezovsky’s body, and said in one interview: “There were traces of him being strangled around the neck.”

Suspicions also surround the death of another of Glushkov and Berezovsky’s friends, Badri Patarkatsi­shvili, 52, a Georgian who died at his home in Surrey of an apparent heart attack in 2008. Andrey Lugovoi, who is blamed for the murder of Litvinenko, was at one time Patarkatsi­shvili’s chauffeur and security adviser to Glushkov. He is now a Russian MP and supporter of Mr Putin.

Lord Bell, the public relations guru and friend of all three men, said he was “not surprised” at Glushkov’s death. But he urged caution, saying Glushkov had suffered from a blood disorder as a result of years spent in Russian jails before his final release and exile to Britain in 2006. He was convicted again in absentia last year but Britain refused to extradite him. He had faced death threats.

Two forensic tents last night stood outside the Thirties terraced house where Glushkov lived alone with his dog for the past three years. The Metropolit­an Police described the death as “unexplaine­d” and said it was investigat­ing.

Last night, as Mrs May’s deadline to explain Col Skripal’s death came closer, Maria Zakharova, the Russian foreign ministry’s spokesman, referenced Mr Putin’s state of the nation address in which he spoke of building new advanced nuclear weapons, adding: “After what the president said no one can go into the parliament of his country and say ‘I’m giving Russia 24 hours’. What’s that meant to mean?”

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