The Scotsman

Tech-savvy Ugandans boosting earnings by embracing Bitcoin

- By RODNEY MUHUMUZA newsdeskts@scotsman.com

In a sleek new high-rise in Uganda’s capital, an enthusiast­ic lecturer described his financial success with the cryptocurr­ency bitcoin while his earnings were projected on a screen.

“What I have earned in oneand-a-half years from bitcoin is more than I earned in ten years as a teacher,” Richard M. Bagorogo told his audience. “I am living on bitcoin because getting a job in this country is not easy.”

Some tech-savvy Africans are embracing bitcoin, the most popular virtual currency, despite the warnings of a few government­s, seeing the volatility in its value a better risk than the usual hustle amid the continent’s high unemployme­nt.

Many bitcoin adoptees are profession­als aiming to supplement their salaries, but others are jobless millennial­s hoping to make a living by trading the cryptocurr­ency, which isn’t tied to any bank or government and, like cash, allows users to spend and receive money anonymousl­y or mostly so.

In Kampala, Uganda’s capital, and elsewhere a small community turns up at events where stars like Bagorogo preach what they call “the gospel of bitcoin.”

On a recent morning Bagorogo explained how he once could not afford to enroll his children in the internatio­nal school where he taught. Now, he said, his lifestyle has changed: a recent holiday in Dubai and more than enough money to help out his father.

It didn’t always go smoothly, as many in Africa have little idea what bitcoin is.

“When I tried to bring my cousins on board, they called my father in the village and said, `Your son has gone mad,”’ Bagorogo recalled. “For me, I was fascinated by the mathematic­s behind blockchain technology. But the local man is interested in money, not the mathematic­s, so I normally sit with them and show them how I get and withdraw my money. Once they see how easy it is, they also want bitcoin.”

Bitcoin and other cryptocurr­encies rely on blockchain, or the public, distribute­d ledgers that track the coins’ ownership. The bitcoin ledger is powered by “miners,” socalled because they throw computatio­nal power into the system to discover and verify cryptocurr­ency units, occasional­ly receiving – or “mining” – new bitcoins in return.

Bagorogo encourages people to invest in one of over two dozen global mining pools.

For many who can’t afford to buy and hoard large amounts, the potential returns, including dividends, can seem promising. Such facilities, however, have faced doubts about whether they are genuine and some countries have warned of money laundering and the threat to government-backed currencies.

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