Baltimore Sun

What contracept­ion means

Talking about family planning is crucial to women’s health and well-being

- By Elizabeth Futrell Elizabeth Futrell (elizabeth.futrell@jhu.edu) works for the Johns Hopkins Center for Communicat­ion Programs as content developmen­t lead for the USAID-supported Knowledge for Health (K4Health) Project. Family Planning Voices is led by

When my great-grandmothe­r Genevieve was a little girl, her mother died. Her father, a recent immigrant, did his best to care for her, but he was working so much that he had little time to spend with her. No one taught her about her body or other things girls should know — so when she started menstruati­ng as a young teen, she had no idea what was happening. She nervously hid the evidence under her mattress until she could burn it.

Genevieve left school after seventh grade to work and take care of her family. By 17, she was pregnant. On a December day in 1928, she gave birth to my grandma Dolly. Six months later, she was pregnant again. She spent years in an abusive marriage, struggling to care for her daughters while working long hours to make ends meet. Her husband drank and gambled most of her earnings away, compoundin­g the hardships of raising a family during the Great Depression.

It’s hard to imagine someone so young facing such daunting struggles with so little support. But nearly a century later, all over the world, millions of girls and young women face the same challenges my great-grandmothe­r did. How do I know this? Because it’s my job, and my honor, to tell their stories.

Working in internatio­nal family planning, my colleagues and I hear stories of life and death, of people overcoming seemingly insurmount­able challenges, of profession­als and volunteers working passionate­ly to improve the lives of women and their children. Two years ago, we launched the global storytelli­ng initiative Family Planning Voices to shed light on the ways access to contracept­ion changes lives.

As a founding team member and lead interviewe­r, I have the privilege of listening to good people from all walks of life who are bound by their passion for expanding access to contracept­ion for people who want it. And I have the responsibi­lity of sharing their stories with the world so that we can learn from each other. So that we will no longer have to say that girls today are facing the same struggles that girls like my greatgrand­mother faced 100 years ago. I feel it is not only my job to share their stories but my calling.

I have interviewe­d more than 150 people for Family Planning Voices, and I carry all of those stories with me.

Like the story of Daphne Gimugu, a young public health profession­al in Uganda, who described a girl crying tears of happiness after Daphne gave her a pack of reusable Afripads for menstrual hygiene management. The girl had lost both parents. Her grandmothe­r, charged with caring for the girl and her siblings, could not afford pads, so she missed more than a week of school each month. In fact, Daphne told me, the challenge of menstrual hygiene management poses such an insurmount­able barrier to school-age girls in some places that some have actually told her they hoped to get pregnant, simply to avoid having their periods for nine months so that they could attend school uninterrup­ted for a time.

Or the story of midwife Stembile Mugore who told me how, as a young teacher at a pre-service education school in Zimbabwe, she saw young student nurses drop out (or get kicked out) of school as a result of unplanned pregnancie­s. Though they were training to be health care providers, these women had no access to contracept­ive informatio­n or services, and, for too many, unplanned pregnancy ended their careers before they began — a devastatin­g missed opportunit­y for these women, their children and families, and a health care system that so desperatel­y needed health workers.

And the story of Nakita Shavers, who talked about the mentoring program she started to address the gap in adolescent sexual and reproducti­ve health education and services left by Hurricane Katrina. As low-income families struggled to rebuild, many girls were forced to grow up far too soon with little support. “Families have far more on their plates than worrying about teaching their child about sex,” Nakita told me. “No one is telling them right from wrong. No one is telling them about hygiene and menstruati­on and just simple things that a girl should have the right to know.” As a result, adolescent pregnancy is rampant, and the cycle of poverty is difficult to escape.

One thing I’ve learned from interviewi­ng dozens of people for Family Planning Voices is that people will share anything if you just ask them. Today, on World Contracept­ion Day, I ask you to share your own stories, thoughts, and resources. Tell us why contracept­ion matters to you on Facebook, Twitter or Instagram using #FPVoices, or submit a story and photo for publicatio­n to www.fpvoices.org/submit. Or visit www.fpvoices.org and browse our vast collection of stories from around the world. Share your favorite on social media using #FPVoices, and tell us why you love it. Every one of our lives is affected by whether or not we have access to quality contracept­ive informatio­n and services. It’s time we talk about it.

 ?? PAM CONSTABLE/THE WASHINGTON POST ?? Rubina Rehman, a government family welfare worker in Pakistan, counsels a young mother. Her job includes promoting family planning and providing contracept­ives to limit family size.
PAM CONSTABLE/THE WASHINGTON POST Rubina Rehman, a government family welfare worker in Pakistan, counsels a young mother. Her job includes promoting family planning and providing contracept­ives to limit family size.

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