Chicago Sun-Times

Illinois takes it on the chin as Trump again assaults environmen­t

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How is this for a deal? Illinois will pay a painful price and get little or none of the meager benefits.

No thanks.

We’re talking about two inexcusabl­e Trump administra­tion plans to degrade the environmen­t. As challengin­g as it appears to be to stop Trump at this point, we have to find a way do it.

On Monday, the administra­tion finalized a plan to open part of the pristine but fragile Arctic National Wildlife Refuge in Alaska to oil and gas developmen­t. Last week, the administra­tion upended rules designed to keep methane — a dangerous greenhouse gas — from leaking from oil and gas wells and pipelines.

Both those moves are bad for Illinois.

Accelerate­d climate change

Illinois doesn’t have much of an oil-and-gas extraction industry, which supposedly would benefit from these policy changes. Nor will these changes bring jobs to Illinois, as some people argue they will for Alaska. But we’re already experienci­ng damage from the kind of climate events caused by greenhouse gases, and the damage is going to get worse. Trump’s initiative­s are not a problem just for polar bears, caribou and people beset by rising sea levels on the coasts. They are a problem for all of us.

If energy companies are allowed to unlock the vast reserve of fossil fuel and greenhouse gases at the top of the Arctic Circle, we are talking about accelerati­ng climate change rather than abating it. The same is true of releasing more methane as it leaks from oil and gas wells and pipelines.

That’s not good news for the Chicago area, which just had a rare derecho and more than a dozen tornadoes rip through town and where higher lake levels are washing away beaches and battering the entire Illinois shoreline. Just last year, the U.S. Department of Agricultur­e declared an agricultur­e disaster in all of Illinois’ 102 counties because of flooding, which damaged our crops and our economy. No single weather event can be attributed to climate change, but climate scientists tell us to expect more of these sorts of things as the planet heats up.

U.S. Rep. Raja Krishnamoo­rthi, D-Ill., calls the Arctic refuge drilling an “attack on the environmen­t” and he’s right. U.S. Rep. Sean Casten, D-Ill., calls it “absolutely bonkers.” He’s right, too. The world not only has an oil glut, but it also needs to transition as fully and quickly as possible to non-carbon energy sources.

Trump’s plan will allow oil companies to drill on 1.56 million acres in the refuge’s coastal plain, which are sacred lands to the indigenous Gwich’in people.

High costs, little gain

A New York Times analysis found the drilling would bring a mere $45 million into the nation’s treasury. The costs, though, would be sky high. Tire tracks from oil exploratio­n 20 years ago are still visible today because it takes so long for nature in that part of the world to heal itself from damage. Moreover, oil leaks would be extremely difficult to contain because of the difficulty of getting equipment to the frigid north, and oil in cold water would dissipate far more slowly than it did in the warm Gulf of Mexico after the 2010 Deepwater Horizon disaster.

Yet, Interior Secretary David Bernhardt says oil-drilling leases could be auctioned off at the end of the year. Once the leases are auctioned off, it will be hard to cancel them.

As for methane, it is a greenhouse gas 80 times more potent than carbon dioxide, although it remains in the atmosphere for a much shorter time. Overturnin­g the methane standards would invite a lot of small operators to cut corners and let more methane leak, which would speed the pace of climate change. The U.S. EPA estimates the rule change, which could be overturned in court, would lead to 850,000 more tons of methane being released into the atmosphere over the next 10 years. Environmen­talists say the real figure is far higher and that methane already is becoming a serious environmen­tal problem.

While many other countries are working to reduce the effects of climate change, the Trump administra­tion is galloping off in the other direction, hell-bent on increasing the rate of harm. Residents of Illinois should consider how that might affect our state’s agricultur­e. In the near future, we may no longer be able to grow crops as abundantly as we do today.

“[The Arctic refuge] has been such a political football for a decades that it is hard to tell how much of this is political and how much of this [is a response to] demand, when oil prices are hugely deflated,” Josh Mogerman, spokesman for the Natural Resources Defense Council, told us Wednesday.

Either way, it is extremely dangerous.

Democrats backing down

Lost in the Democratic Party’s convention headlines this week was a quiet decision by the party, as part of its official platform, to drop opposition to taxpayers subsidies for fossil fuels.

That’s a mistake. We should all be fighting climate change as if the planet’s future depends on it. Because it does.

RESIDENTS OF ILLINOIS SHOULD CONSIDER HOW THIS MIGHT AFFECT OUR STATE’S AGRICULTUR­E. IN THE NEAR FUTURE, WE MAY NO LONGER BE ABLE TO GROW CROPS AS ABUNDANTLY AS WE DO TODAY.

 ??  ?? Caribou, seen here at Denali National Park and Preserve, use the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge for their migration routes.
Caribou, seen here at Denali National Park and Preserve, use the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge for their migration routes.

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