Daily Local News (West Chester, PA)

Will Trump bring out the ghosts of Nixon and Hoover?

- Dana Milbank Columnist Follow Dana Milbank on Twitter, @Milbank.

As a Donald Trump victory became clear Tuesday night, the ghost of Herbert Hoover paid a visit to Trump’s election night party in New York.

In the Fox News coverage playing on screens in the ballroom, Megyn Kelly turned to Karl Rove. “It didn’t happen under Reagan or the Bushes. When was the last time a Republican president had a Republican Congress?”

Yes, quite: Republican­s actually had unified control for four years under George W. Bush, and for two years under Dwight Eisenhower, as Rove amended when I followed up with him.

But the 1928 comparison is instructiv­e. It’s the last time a Republican president enjoyed anything like the majority Trump will have, particular­ly in the House.

And how did that work out for them?

Hoover took over in a time of general prosperity but stagnant wages and vast income inequality. Populists in Congress proposed dramatic increases in tariffs to help the struggling agricultur­al sector, the equivalent of today’s beleaguere­d blue-collar workers.

The proposal divided Republican­s in Congress and Hoover before they produced the 1930 Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act, setting off retaliatio­n, freezing internatio­nal trade, contributi­ng to the Great Depression and accelerati­ng a ruinous cycle of nationalis­m around the world.

Hoover’s ghost should haunt the GOP right now. A populist, protection­ist president has come to power at a time of long-depressed wages and vast inequality. He threatens to implement a 45 percent tariff against China and 35 percent against Mexico, and he’s about to collide with free-traders and pro-business interests in his own party.

If they jettison Trump’s agenda and proceed with business as usual, they risk inflaming Trump’s already furious followers. If they do what Trump has promised, there will be chaos as they pursue what amounts to a mission impossible: enacting a huge tax cut, making enormous spending increases on infrastruc­ture and the military and cutting the debt in half — all without touching Social Security and Medicare.

With unified control, Republican­s now own every issue — health care, the economy, national security — and Democrats, who narrowly won the popular vote and are supported by exit polls showing tepid support for many of Trump’s policy priorities, have little incentive to cooperate.

Some early signs show Trump won’t hesitate to disappoint supporters.

Drain the swamp? Trump has packed his transition team with a who’s who of the K Street lobbying trade, according to Politico. Among those in charge of staffing the new administra­tion are people who have lobbied for or represente­d Altria, Visa, Anthem, Coca-Cola, General Electric, HSBC, Pfizer, PhRMA, United Airlines, Southern Company, Dow Chemical, Rosemont Copper Company, Boeing, Duke Energy and Nucor.

My colleague Catherine Ho reports that Trump’s win “is likely to be a boon to the lobbying business,” as businesses try to counteract the uncertaint­y with more lobbyists.

The Trump-proposed ban on Muslims entering the country? As the Post’s Jose A. DelReal reported, the Trump campaign removed that policy’s webpage Thursday, then restored it after the reporter’s inquiries.

On Thursday night, the president-elect tweeted that “profession­al protesters, incited by the media, are protesting. Very unfair!” Friday morning he reconsider­ed: “Love the fact that the small groups of protesters last night have passion for our great country. We will all come together and be proud!”

Trump’s internal tension is understand­able. He can leave supporters disillusio­ned, or he can keep his promises — and send us all back to 1928.

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