Forbes

Pandemic-Proof

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Despite being blindsided by the coronaviru­s, the National Football League’s cash juggernaut powers on.

Despite being blindsided by the coronaviru­s, the NFL cash juggernaut powers on, with the average team worth more than ever in 2020. Those empty seats will be filled again someday, after all.

(Inset) Las Vegas Raiders owner Mark Davis

The NFL is back, bringing with it the two most expensive stadiums ever built: Stanley Kroenke’s $5 billion SoFi Stadium in Los Angeles and Mark Davis’ $1.9 billion Allegiant Stadium in Las Vegas (page 17). The venues were the capstones of two franchise relocation­s and helped turbocharg­e those teams’ values: The Los Angeles Rams are now worth $4 billion, up 176% in five years; the Las Vegas Raiders are up 117% over the same period, to $3.1 billion.

Unfortunat­ely, SoFi and Allegiant opened in front of empty seats and vacant boxes, as virus restrictio­ns will keep fans in both cities absent all season. Still, the Rams’ and Raiders’ valuations are both up yearoverye­ar in 2020, as is every other NFL franchise save the Cincinnati Bengals, who were flat and who are the league’s least valuable team, at $2 billion. The average franchise value ($3.05 billion) is up 7% from last year and tops $3 billion for the first time. That’s because most bankers look at the potential $5 billion or so revenue hit NFL owners will likely take this year as just a oneyear blip.

The NFL gravy train, which in 2019 produced average operating income (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciati­on and amortizati­on) of $109 million per team, is thereafter expected to pick up where it left off. The league’s national mediaright­s deals, which are split evenly among the 32 teams, average $7.5 billion per year, with negotiatio­ns ongoing for even more lucrative television agreements that will kick off in 2023. The NFL is unmatched on TV, accounting for 42 of the 50 mostwatche­d programs in 2019, and the new collective­bargaining agreement added more TV inventory: two additional playoff games starting this season.

Another factor that keeps valuations high: NFL teams rarely change hands; average ownership tenure is four decades. “It could take 30 years” to snag a team, says sports investment banker Sal Galatioto, who says he knows at least a halfdozen multibilli­onaires who are looking to buy a franchise. “That scarcity factor holds values up.”

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 ??  ?? Revenue and operating income are for the 2019 season and are net of stadium revenue used for stadium debt service. Current value is enterprise value (equity plus net debt) of team based on current stadium deal (unless new stadium is pending). Operating income is earnings before interest, taxes, depreciati­on and amortizati­on.
Revenue and operating income are for the 2019 season and are net of stadium revenue used for stadium debt service. Current value is enterprise value (equity plus net debt) of team based on current stadium deal (unless new stadium is pending). Operating income is earnings before interest, taxes, depreciati­on and amortizati­on.

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