Houston Chronicle Sunday

U.S. acknowledg­es forces behind airstrike on Mosul

At least 100 killed, possibly including civilians, in attack

- By Sinan Salaheddin

BAGHDAD — An airstrike targeting Islamic State militants in the Iraqi city of Mosul that witnesses say killed at least 100 people was in fact launched by the U.S. military, American officials said on Saturday.

U.S. officials did not confirm the reports of civilian casualties but opened an investigat­ion. In the days following the March 17 airstrike, U.S. officials said they were unsure whether American forces were behind the attack. ‘Commitment’ to Iraqis

The statement issued by the U.S.-led coalition said the airstrike had been requested by Iraqi security forces to target ISIS fighters and equipment “at the location correspond­ing to allegation­s of civilian casualties.” U.S.-backed government troops were fighting ISIS forces in that area of western Mosul, the statement said.

The coalition said it takes all allegation­s of civilian casualties seriously and a formal Civilian Casualty Credibilit­y Assessment had been opened to determine the facts surroundin­g this strike and the validity of the allegation of civilian casualties.

“Our goal has always been for zero civilian casualties, but the coalition will not abandon our commitment to our Iraqi partners because of ISIS’s inhuman tactics terrorizin­g civilians, using human shields, and fighting from protected sites such as schools, hospitals, religious sites and civilian neighborho­ods,” the coalition said.

Altaf Musani, representa­tive of the World Health Organizati­on in Iraq, said that the organizati­on’s priority was quick treatment for those wounded.

“It is our understand­ing that there was an incident, and we have worked with the local health actors, and they have confirmed more than 100 are dead,” Musani said.

Musani said that since the operations in Mosul began in October, there have been at least 5,300 people referred to hospitals in and around the city.

“When you take a better look at what those numbers mean, what is worrying for the WHO and aid actors is that roughly 30 percent of the total numbers are women,” he said. “Roughly 30 percent of that large number are children under 15, and that is deeply concerning because of the capacities needed to treat those wounded coming out of the front lines.” Ideas explored

President Donald Trump campaigned on a promise to dramatical­ly ramp up the assault on Islamic State militants and has vowed to eradicate them.

Secretary of State Rex Tillerson and Defense Secretary Jim Mattis met in recent days with Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Ababi and foreign ministers from the coalition partners at the State Department to explore new ideas to expand the fight against ISIS in Mosul.

Earlier Saturday, senior Sunni Muslim politician­s expressed concern over reports that airstrikes allegedly killed the civilians. Residents reported two airstrikes hitting a residentia­l area March 13 and 17. The Iraqi Defense Ministry has provided no comment.

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