Los Angeles Times

SpaceX to hold competitio­n for Hyperloop pod

- By Samantha Masunaga samantha.masunaga@latimes.com

Almost two years ago, Tesla Motors Inc. and SpaceX Chief Executive Elon Musk unveiled a curious plan: a high-speed transporta­tion system that would shoot passengers and freight between Los Angeles and San Francisco in a vacuum tube at speeds of up to 760 mph.

Musk called it the Hyperloop, released his 58-page “alpha” design as an opensource document and left it at that. On Monday, the billionair­e known for big ideas pushed one of his companies back into the forefront of the conversati­on.

SpaceX, short for Space Exploratio­n Technologi­es Corp., said it is launching a competitio­n to build and design pods for the Hyperloop. Teams of university students and other independen­t engineerin­g groups will sign up in September, submit final designs in December and then present their ideas in person in January to a panel of university professors and engineers from SpaceX and Tesla Motors, according to documents obtained by The Times.

A year from now, the teams and their pods will face off on a 1-mile test track to be built near SpaceX headquarte­rs in Hawthorne. SpaceX would also probably construct a demonstrat­ion pod not eligible to win. No people will ride in any pod during the event.

Though it is initiating the competitio­n, SpaceX was clear about its involvemen­t with the Hyperloop.

“While we are not developing a commercial Hyperloop ourselves, we are interested in helping to accelerate developmen­t of a functional Hyperloop prototype,” SpaceX said on its competitio­n website.

In the last several months, a handful of startups not affiliated with SpaceX or Elon Musk have started working on the project, including Hyperloop Technologi­es Inc., which has leased warehouse space in downtown Los Angeles.

Ashlee Vance, author of a biography titled “Elon Musk: Tesla, SpaceX and the Quest for a Fantastic Future,” said the competitio­n didn’t necessaril­y indicate Musk’s intent to join the Hyperloop project.

“To me, it’s still more of a thought experiment for Elon,” he said. “I would be shocked with everything on his plate that he would be the guy to commercial­ize it.”

In unveiling his Hyperloop design in August 2013, Musk said the idea stemmed from his disappoint­ment with the California bullet train proposal. More details of the competitio­n will be released in August, according to the documents.

At least one school has already signed on to the project.

Texas A&M University will host the January design event, where teams will get feedback from a panel and companies can connect with teams they want to sponsor. School faculty probably will advise student teams, Texas A&M spokeswoma­n Magda Lagoudas said.

Geoff Spedding, a USC professor of aerospace and mechanical engineerin­g, said it’s fun to think about the concept.

“You don’t get anywhere unless you take a few risks,” he said.

The Hyperloop also faces concerns about cost. In the August 2013 announceme­nt, Musk said the transporta­tion system could be constructe­d for $6 billion, a figure several analysts thought was too low.

“I just don’t see how it can compete economical­ly with the airlines and the highspeed rail, or the automobile at the other end of the spectrum,” said Lou Thompson, a transporta­tion consultant. “In this sense, the technology is a very small part of the question. The real question is the cost to construct and operate.”

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