Los Angeles Times

Flags depict a false image

- I n sacramento

Imagine the outrage if they started f lying the Mexican f lag at California’s state Capitol.

They wouldn’t, but you could just hear the rationaliz­ation: It’s about pride of heritage, culture and ancestry.

You know, the same stuff that many southerner­s say about why they f ly the Confederat­e f lag.

The Mexican f lag, after all, f lew over California from 1822 to 1846. Mexico ruled us for a generation after it gained independen­ce from Spain and until white settlers mounted their Bear Flag Revolt. That revolt is symbolized today in California’s state f lag.

But many f lags have f lown over California. May- be we should raise them at the Capitol, too, for old times’ sake. There were Spanish empire f lags. And even the Russian f lag on the north coast, f lying over Fort Ross from 1812 to 1841.

All this came to mind as I listened to southern politician­s — now fewer and fewer, thankfully — defend f lying the Confederat­e f lag or hybrid versions at state Capitols, courthouse­s and other government edifices.

The same f lag that apparently inspired the 21year- old white supremacis­t Dylann Roof — based on his

many photos with it — to allegedly gun down nine African Americans in a black Charleston, S. C., church.

And how about most of those Republican presidenti­al candidates, initially weak- kneed and ducking, scared they’d rankle white southern voters by saying something disparagin­g about the old rebel f lags?

Kudos to South Carolina Gov. Nikki Haley, who showed more courage and smarts than most of her party’s presidenti­al contenders combined when she quickly f lip- f lopped and advocated hauling down the Confederat­e battle f lag on statehouse grounds.

Elected officials in other states — Alabama, Mississipp­i, Virginia, Tennessee — have since followed her by taking steps to remove f lags and other vestiges of the Confederac­y.

It has always stumped me just what pride these f lags conjure up in people. To many of us, they’re symbols of slavery, treason and racism.

What’s to be proud of? Enslaving people, starting a Civil War that killed 600,000 Americans, Jim Crow segregatio­n? The KKK and lynching?

Yes, civility and chivalry were noble, but for generation­s that was only for white people. Fried chicken, grits and rhubarb pie? Sure, great. But they don’t call for a f lag.

Admittedly, as a native California­n, I’m not fully appreciati­ve of Dixie culture. But both my parents migrated here from the South and descended from long lines of southerner­s. My great- great- grandfathe­r Skelton, from the Tennessee hill country, died fighting for the Confederac­y.

I called my cousin James Lee, who still farms near Carthage, Tenn. — former Vice President Al Gore’s old congressio­nal district — to ask what I was missing about the f lag.

“It doesn’t mean anything to me one way or the other,” he said. “I wasn’t there when the war happened. The average person here can take it or leave it. Most people think [ the controvers­y] is pretty idiotic.”

He added this observatio­n, probably thinking of our ancestor: “A lot of those southern boys who went to war had never been away from home more than 10 miles. It wasn’t about slavery. They were protecting their homes. They didn’t want Yankees coming down and burning their houses and raping their women. You know how it is in war.”

At any rate, Confederat­e f lags don’t symbolize most of today’s South. They’re depicting a false image. To do the region justice, they should be lowered, folded and packed away in museums or closets.

California, of course, can’t be too smug. We haven’t always been a beacon of tolerance.

This state once had a long, horrible history of anti- Asian discrimina­tion. Japanese immigrants were barred from owning property. Chinese immigratio­n was prohibited, period.

A half- century ago, Cali- fornians voted overwhelmi­ngly to continue racial discrimina­tion in the sale and rental of housing. Ronald Reagan, that GOP icon, strongly supported the notion. Both the state and U. S. Supreme Courts ruled it unconstitu­tional.

Last year, the mother of state Sen. Isadore Hall ( D- Compton) visited the Capitol and was shocked to see Confederat­e f lags being sold in the gift shop.

An African American, she grew up in then- segregated Texas. Hall’s father was a light- skinned African American — a Creole — who was raised in Louisiana and f led the state after being nearly beaten to death for dating a black girl.

“They thought he was white and didn’t allow white people to date black people,” Hall says. “This is America, and you can date whoever you want to date.”

Incensed that “emblems inciting racism” were being sold in California’s Capitol, Hall introduced a bill to ban it. The measure passed overwhelmi­ngly — only three Republican­s voted “no” — and was signed by Gov. Jerry Brown.

“There’s no place for a Confederat­e f lag in any public building in California,” Hall says. “Same with a swastika. It incites hatred and fear. We were never part of the Confederac­y.”

In fact, the South tried to extend slavery to Southern California as a condition of statehood. But at a state constituti­onal convention in 1849, delegates voted unanimousl­y to outlaw slavery. And California was admitted to the union as a free state in 1850.

At the time, Southern California was heavily Latino.

Today, it would make as much sense to f ly the Mexican f lag at the California Capitol as it does to display the Confederat­e banner at southern statehouse­s: no sense.

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 ?? Joe Raedle
Getty I mages ?? SOUTH CAROLINA Gov. Nikki Haley has advocated hauling down the Confederat­e battle f lag on statehouse grounds. Above, the f lag at the state’s Capitol a day after her announceme­nt.
Joe Raedle Getty I mages SOUTH CAROLINA Gov. Nikki Haley has advocated hauling down the Confederat­e battle f lag on statehouse grounds. Above, the f lag at the state’s Capitol a day after her announceme­nt.

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