San Francisco Chronicle

Tehran imposes curbs on U.N. nuclear inspection­s

- By Nasser Karimi and Kiyoko Metzler Nasser Karimi and Kiyoko Metzler are Associated Press writers.

TEHRAN — Iran officially started restrictin­g internatio­nal inspection­s of its nuclear facilities Tuesday, a bid to pressure European countries and President Biden’s administra­tion to lift crippling economic sanctions and restore the 2015 nuclear deal.

World powers slammed the restrictio­ns as a “dangerous” move.

It came as the Internatio­nal Atomic Energy Agency reported in a confidenti­al document distribute­d to member countries that Iran had added 38.8 pounds of uranium enriched to 20% to its stockpile as of Feb. 16.

It was the first official confirmati­on of plans Iran announced in January to enrich to the greater purity, which is just a technical step away from weaponsgra­de levels and far past the 3.67% purity allowed under the nuclear deal known as the Joint Comprehens­ive Plan of Action, or JCPOA.

It also increased its stockpile of low enriched uranium to 6,542.9 pounds, up from 5,385.7 pounds reported on Nov. 2, the IAEA reported.

Iran’s violations of the JCPOA and the move Tuesday to limit internatio­nal inspection­s underscore­s the daunting task facing Biden as he seeks to reverse former President Donald Trump’s decision to pull the U.S. unilateral­ly out of the deal in 2018. That left Germany, France, Britain, China and Russia struggling to keep it alive.

The JCPOA was the most significan­t pact between Iran and major world powers since its 1979 Islamic revolution, and Germany, France and Britain stressed their commitment Tuesday to preserving it, urging Iran to “stop and reverse all measures that reduce transparen­cy.”

“The E3 are united in underlinin­g the dangerous nature of this decision,” the European powers said in a statement. “It will significan­tly constrain the IAEA’s access to sites and to safeguards­relevant informatio­n.”

Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif said a new law had gone into effect Tuesday morning, under which Iran will no longer share surveillan­ce footage of its nuclear facilities with the U.N. agency.

Since Trump pulled the U.S. out of the JCPOA, Iran has gradually been violating its restrictio­ns to put pressures on the remaining nations to come up with economic incentives to offset crippling American sanctions.

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