South Florida Sun-Sentinel (Sunday)

Trump’s rallies face uncertain future

Movement spawned by supporters could continue if he loses

- By Jill Colvin

LITITZ, Pennsylvan­ia — They began to arrive more than 40 hours before President Donald Trump took the stage in this stretch of rural Pennsylvan­ia where horse-drawn buggies remain a common sight. By 10 p.m., a small group had set up an overnight camp on lawnchairs as a cold drizzle set in.

“I am the crazy Trumper,” declared Kyle Terry, 33. He had been the first to arrive at the IMAX parking lot — at 8 p.m. Oct. 24 for a rally, his fifth of the fall, nearly two days later. “I love it. I’ve been having the most fun of my life. And I really just don’twant this to stop.”

AsTrumpfac­es anuncertai­n future, so too does a fixture of the American political scene over the last five years: the Trump campaign rally, a phenomenon that has spawned friendship­s, businesses and a way of life for Trump’s most dedicated supporters. His fans have traveled the country to be part of what they describe as a movement that could outlive his time in office.

Some have attended so many rallies they’ve lost count, road-tripping from arena to arena like rock groupies. They come for the energy, the validation of being surrounded by likeminded people, the feeling of being part of something bigger than themselves. Sociologis­ts and historians see elements of a religious following.

They are people likeCynthi­a Reidler, 55, who has been a Trump supporter since he announcedh­is candidacy. She has been to nearly 20 Trump events, from rallies to Fourth of July celebratio­ns on the NationalMa­ll.

“The feeling — like it just grabs you,” she said as she waited near the front of the line Monday morning, dressed in a red poncho and headband with tinsel and lights that no longer lit up because of the rain. “I always say it’s better than a rock concert. And it’s free.”

Reidler, who lives in Pine Grove, Pennsylvan­ia, arrived at Lancaster Airport around 2:30 p.m. the day before the rally and camped out overnight so she could snag her favorite spot up front. Thewaiting game, for her, is part of the fun.

“It’s just a whole lot of excitement that I don’t think you can explain. It brings back a timewhen our country was just so happy and so positive,” she said, comparing the feeling to the time she marched in a bicentenni­al parade as a Girl Scout when shewas 11.

And what of the threat from the coronaviru­s pandemic?

“I knowthe statistics. It is a risk,” said Reidler, who works in health care. But “the thought of not having himas apresident ismore of a fear to me than the alternativ­e.”

Tears welled in her eyes as she contemplat­ed the prospect.

It was a similar story for Terry, the first- in- line Trump fan from northeast Philadelph­ia. He had never been into politics until this year, when he registered to vote for the first time. Now he’s fully committed: He spent three nights camped outside the Walter Reed National Military Medical Center after Trump was admitted with the coronaviru­s.

Terry, who is unemployed, said he was hooked after attending his first rally. “It was the most awesome thing I’ve ever experience­d in my life,” he said. “What you see on TV and when you see him in person, is

two different things. almost unexplaina­ble.”

To him, it’s about the camaraderi­e: “We’re all standing together, we’re all smiling, we’re all laughing.” The community: “There’s three or four people sitting in my car that I know from other rallies.” And the common purpose: “Just standing up formy country.”

That rhetoricwa­s echoed by Bob Wardrop, 55, who arrived from Long Island, New York, around 9 p.m. to be “part of the movement.” In his telling, he and other Trump supporters were continuing the fight of their “forefather­s that fought the British hundreds of years ago.”

“We’re still fighting that now because they’re trying to overthrow us and take over our country,” he said.

By morning, the crowd had grown. Thousands snaked around a holding area, with trucks selling funnel cakes and cotton

It’s

candy. A parking lot several blocks away had transforme­d into aTrumpbaza­ar where traveling merchants were selling shirts and buttons.

The morning arrivals included Celeste March, 58, from Elverson, Pennsylvan­ia, who had seen Trump once in 2016 andwas determined to see him again before ElectionDa­y.

“There’s nothing like it. It’s on my bucket list,” she said.

And while some dismiss the rallies as an ego project for apresident­whorevels in the adoration of his crowds, campaign spokeswoma­n Samantha Zager said the events are tools to energize volunteers, drivemedia­coverage and collect voter data.

Indeed, the Trump campaign estimates the events have generated tens of millions of dollars a week in free television coverage. While many rallygoers are loyal Trump supporters who don’t need motivation, the campaign said 22% of those who attended the Lititz rally were not Republican­s and 21% had not voted in 2016.

“There’s a kind of a populist feel,“added Douglas Brinkley, a presidenti­al historian at Rice University. “It’s about being part of a spectacle, which is different from a campaign rally, which is typically a little bit more intellectu­al in presentati­on.”

The phenomenon, he said, is not unique in American history.

He pointed to the 1840 election when William Henry Harrison gave out free alcohol at events nicknamed “booze rallies” during a “last-minute crazy physical push like you see Trump resorting to.”

Brinkley tied the events to a long religious tradition tracing from the second great awakening Protestant revival of the early 1800s, when ministers traveled from city to city, to evangelist Billy Graham’s crusades.

“A religious fervor gets developed, and it becomes sort of like a cult-based atmosphere,” he said.

Sociologis­t Arlie Hochschild, who has been studying Trump supporters, agreed that he had tapped into religious imagery that secular liberals often missed.

Trump“is saying, ‘Oh I’m surrounded by enemies and look howI’m suffering. And I suffer for you.’ So it’s got a religious metaphor it’s tapping into,” she said, combined with elements of a love affair.

“He needs us. He’s feeding off of us. So we must be pretty powerful,” she said, describing his supporters.

Reidler, who volunteere­d for the campaign this summer, said that if Trump loses, she plans to “see what I can do to get involved.”

“It’s sortof filled thatvoid that I haven’t had (filled) for a long time,” she said. “And it just seems important.”

 ?? SCOTT OLSON/GETTY ?? Attendees of President Trump’s rallies have been compared to rock groupies. Above, a rally Friday in Green Bay, Wisconsin.
SCOTT OLSON/GETTY Attendees of President Trump’s rallies have been compared to rock groupies. Above, a rally Friday in Green Bay, Wisconsin.

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