USA TODAY US Edition

Medicare costs remain on the rise

- Dan Caplinger

Tens of millions of Americans rely on Medicare to provide health care coverage in retirement. For retirees living on a fixed income, it’s important to be able to get affordable protection against health care costs that could otherwise be financiall­y devastatin­g.

Some parts of Medicare provide for eligible participan­ts not to have to pay an additional premium to get service, such as hospital and inpatient care coverage under Medicare Part A. But to get coverage for medical expenses such as doctor visits and outpatient care, most participan­ts have to pay monthly premiums for Medicare Part B. And like so many things related to health care, the cost of those monthly Part B premiums has been on the rise.

Medicare participan­ts hope they get another break like they did in 2012, when premiums made an abrupt reversal, falling by more than $15 a month after having seen a dramatic increase in 2010. Unfortunat­ely, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services project premiums will, at best, remain flat.

The only saving grace for some Medicare participan­ts since 2016 has been what’s known as the hold harmless provision, which prevents monthly Part B premiums from rising for those whose Social Security cost of living adjustment­s (COLAs) are insufficie­nt to cover the added cost. That provision helped many from seeing the big Medicare increases that took effect for new participan­ts. However, the reprieve was temporary, and many retirees have lost most of their scheduled Social Security COLAs to the higher premium costs.

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