USA TODAY US Edition

Delivery demand feeding thieves

Rise seen in cars stolen while idling, carjacking­s

- This story was originally published by Stateline, an initiative of The Pew Charitable Trusts.

Carjacking­s and thefts of unattended delivery vehicles have skyrockete­d in some cities and counties during the pandemic.

Armed carjackers have robbed motorists at stoplights, parking garages and gas stations, according to police department­s. Others have taken off in food delivery drivers’ idling cars while they’re picking up or delivering orders.

Law enforcemen­t officials say the spike in so-called hop-ins can be traced to the explosion in customers ordering delivery amid the pandemic.

“Criminals aren’t dumb,” said Officer Rick Goodale, a spokesman for the Montgomery County Police Department in Maryland. “These are crimes of opportunit­y. They see a delivery driver’s car unattended and say: ‘OK, this is easy. We’ll just snatch it.’ ”

“It’s a very traumatic experience to have someone shove a gun in your face and rip you out of your car.” Christophe­r Herrmann Assistant professor at the John Jay College of Criminal Justice at the City University of New York

While some law enforcemen­t officials can’t say for sure why carjacking cases have multiplied in parts of the country during the pandemic, they point to high unemployme­nt, school closures and social unrest.

Carjackers take vehicles by force, often brandishin­g a weapon. Sometimes they steal the car with the victim inside.

“Carjacking is a violent crime,” said Christophe­r Herrmann, an assistant professor at the John Jay College of Criminal Justice at the City University of New York. “It’s a very traumatic experience to have someone shove a gun in your face and rip you out of your car.”

The FBI doesn’t break out data on carjacking­s or thefts of delivery drivers’ vehicles, so there are no national figures showing how often they’re occurring. Many police agencies don’t track that informatio­n, either.

But police department­s in some areas have been collecting those num

bers. Among their findings:

In the District of Columbia, between March 1 and mid-October, carjacking­s and attempted carjacking­s jumped to 193 from 89 during the same period last year, a 117% increase, the Metropolit­an Police Department said.

In Louisville, Kentucky, carjacking­s shot up during that same period from 68 to 194, or 185%, according to police.

In Minneapoli­s, there were 51 carjacking­s between Sept. 22 and Oct. 14, according to the Minneapoli­s Police Department.

In Montgomery County, Maryland, thieves have stolen 18 delivery drivers’ vehicles since March 1, police said. Last year, there were four such thefts during that period. There also have been 24 carjacking­s, compared with 14 last year.

“During the pandemic, everyone is also wearing masks, which is concealing your identity,” Herrmann said. “This is a win-win for the car thief.”

Carjacking targets

Carjackers are hitting different neighborho­ods and victims of various ages and races.

“They’re targeting the cars, not the people,” said Cmdr. Morgan Kane of Washington’s Metropolit­an Police Department, which uses social media and video footage to track down offenders.

Some victims are stopped at intersecti­ons; others have their car bumped from behind in an accident ruse. Some are parked and may not be paying attention to their surroundin­gs. Others are walking from their house to their car or getting something out of the trunk.

In Louisville, people have approached drivers at gas stations, saying they need money or help, said Officer Beth Ruoff, a Louisville Metro Police Department spokespers­on. The driver tries to be a Good Samaritan and gives them money or lets them use a cellphone. Then the person takes the car.

In Lakewood, Colorado, a young man wearing a hat and a red cloth mask allegedly carjacked two women, ages 88 and 76, in a Lincoln sedan on Oct. 12 and then ran them over as he drove away. Both women were injured and taken to the hospital.

In Arlington County, Virginia, a suburb of Washington, D.C., eight carjacking cases have been reported from May through September compared with one all of last year, said Ashley Savage, an Arlington County Police Department spokespers­on. Some of the victims were in parking garages, she said.

In July, Arlington police charged four people with carjacking after they allegedly assaulted a victim who was walking through a garage after parking his Honda Civic. They stole the car and his personal belongings.

Hours later, the Civic rear-ended a BMW at a red light. When the driver got out to call police, one of the suspects struck her in the head, got into her car and drove off, with the Civic following.

Law enforcemen­t officials say drivers need to be aware of what’s going on around them.

“All too often, folks are not paying attention,” said Kane of Washington’s Metropolit­an Police. “That will get the attention of someone intent on committing a crime.”

One Washington resident, an Ethiopian activist, was in his Toyota Corolla streaming a live Facebook broadcast on human rights in late September when he was carjacked. One of the suspects was caught live on Facebook saying: “Get out of the car. Get out of the car. I’m not playing with you.”

During the pandemic, a number of young car thieves have been active.

In Nashville, Tennessee, police arrested eight teens between 14 and 17 in May in connection with multiple carjacking­s. The suspects confronted victims at gunpoint in five incidents within two days and stole their cars, police said.

Minneapoli­s police in August arrested three suspects, two of them age 13 and one age 12, after a high-speed chase from St. Paul and across the city. The youths allegedly held a gun to the victim’s head and pepper-sprayed him before carjacking his Mercedes.

Delivery vehicle thefts

Thieves who steal delivery drivers’ idling vehicles often travel in groups and comb the area for cars left running, police say. Some are on foot when they commit the crime. Others arrive in a second vehicle that pulls alongside the victim’s car. The thief jumps into the unattended vehicle and takes off.

Within nine days in July, six food delivery drivers had their vehicles stolen in Suffolk County, New York, while they sought to fulfill phony delivery orders placed by the thieves.

In Washington, D.C., delivery drivers picking up orders in commercial areas filled with restaurant­s are particular­ly at risk, Kane said. Of the 373 auto thefts between Sept. 5 and Oct. 4, 42% were vehicles that were idling and unattended, and the majority were delivery drivers, according to police.

Police in some cities have issued warnings to delivery drivers, telling them to turn the vehicle off, lock it and take their keys with them when they pick up or deliver orders.

Carly DeBeikes, an Uber spokespers­on, said in an email to Stateline that the company has made drivers aware of the risk and notified them of the safety measures. Grubhub did not respond to requests for comment. A DoorDash spokespers­on said the company doesn’t have data about the number of drivers who have had their vehicles stolen during a delivery.

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