3D World

ENLIGHTEN ME

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CHECK OUT THESE LIGHTING AND COMPOSITIN­G TIPS FROM BLUE ZOO’S ARTHUR TIBBETT AND FRANCESCA PESCE

1. FOCUS ON YOUR KEY SHOT

When I was a lighting and compositin­g artist I found my best results were when I spent time making a really nice key still image. It was much easier to render one frame and comp it, then get it approved by the leads and directors, than it was to render a load of sequences. Make your key shot as bulletproo­f as possible and use that as a template for the rest of your shots in the same sequence with the same lighting conditions. You'll find it a lot easier to adjust only lights based on the angle of the camera in the shot than setting up the same scenario over and over again.

2. TRAIN YOUR EYE

There’s a lot you need to go through with lighting. It's not just the technical side, it’s the creative eye to understand a sunset, what kind of light bounces from the sky, which colour and why – there's a lot of knowledge that’s necessary. There are a lot of resources online. If you want to be a lighting and comp artist you need to show that you can deal with at least an interior, an exterior, and maybe two or three different times of day. That's already telling me that you have the flexibilit­y to approach different situations in different lighting setups.

3. GATHER REFERENCES

Get solid reference. Working to a solid reference and moodboard makes your life so much easier when trying to get a beautiful render.

4. HONE YOUR CRAFT

Try to do as much as you can, and try to do things on your own as well. Trying to see if you’re independen­t is really important. It's nice to have an understand­ing of the entire process of what you're doing when you learn any discipline, lighting and comp is the same. Rather than just being like a robot with that really specific knowledge that makes you just competent, try to have an understand­ing of colour theory, how the light works, how the 3D model works and how shading works. You don't necessaril­y need to go to animation or rigging, although a little bit does also help. A little bit of everything. I think that's really important.

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