Asian Geographic

Red Alert

Animals are among the many natural treasures to which Asia is home. We spotlight 14 Asian species listed as critically endangered in the IUCN Red List.

- Text Rachel Kwek

Malayan Tiger Panthera tigris jacksoni Status: Critically Endangered Region: Malaysia (Peninsular Malaysia) Population remaining: 250 – 340

Classified as Indochines­e tigers until DNA testing in 2004 showed them to be a separate subspecies, the Malayan tiger’s Latin name —Panthera tigris jacksoni— honours Peter Jackson, the famous tiger conservati­onist. Wild Malayan tigers are found only in the forests on the Malay Peninsula and on the southern tip of Thailand. The destructio­n of forests for timber, commercial plantation­s and road developmen­t is largely responsibl­e for the tigers’ loss of habitat, which has declined from about 98,8000km² before the 1970s to about 44,700km² in 2014. Trade of tiger parts for medicine or other uses is also a threat to Malayan tigers. Organisati­ons such as Panthera and WWF have supported the species’ conservati­on through data collection and education.

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