Australian Hi-Fi

REVEL CONCERTA2 M16 LOUDSPEAKE­RS

Loudspeake­rs

- Hugh Douglas

If you’re after a small pair of high-performanc­e loudspeake­rs that punch well above their weight, these would be an excellent choice!

One of the trickiest ongoing problems for any speaker designer is not so much getting the speakers they design to sound good— though that can be pretty tricky!—as making sure that they don’t sound so good that they cannibalis­e the sales of higher-priced models in the company’s own speaker range.

That’s certainly a problem that Revel Concerta2 M16’s designer Mark Glazer would have faced when he was updating the original Concerta Series to Concerta2 status, because he wouldn’t have wanted to take sales away from the similar—but higher-priced—Revel Performa3 M105s. Yet at the same time it was also his job to make the Concerta2 M16s better-sounding, better-performing speakers than similarly-priced models from Revel’s competitor­s of which, at this popular and affordable price point, it must be said that there are a good many… and then some!

I was intrigued to see how he’d managed, as I am sure you will be too, so read on, and you’ll find out how well he fared!

The equipmenT

The 25mm aluminium dome tweeter in the Concerta2 M16 has a wave guide that has a large gently bending radius at its exit and an acoustic lens in front of its dome. The waveguide is to help with directivit­y, so the tweeter’s dispersion pattern is more closely matched to that of the bass/midrange driver, but in the Concerta2 M16 design it also gives an increase in output at the crossover frequency. The acoustic lens gives the tweeter’s high-frequency response a little more level and extension. Tweeters with hard domes sometimes have resonances in their passband, but Revel has avoided this by designing the tweeter so there’s a large cavity, vented around its perimeter, behind the magnetic assembly, and a highly compliant diaphragm surround. These two design tricks drop the resonance frequency down an octave, so it’s lower than the crossover frequency and thus out of the pass-band. To be precise with the frequencie­s, that of the resonance is 800Hz and that of the crossover is 2,100Hz.

The 165mm bass/midrange driver in the Concerta2 M16 has an MMC (Micro-Ceramic Composite) cone in which a layer of aluminium has been coated on both sides with a ceramic material with a very high Young’s Modulus. This ‘sandwich’ constructi­on results in a very stiff cone but one that’s internally damped due to the difference­s in the speed of sound through the different materials. Revel claims that in a cone of this size, the MCC material delivers superior performanc­e to ordinary metal, paper and aramid fibre (Kevlar) cones. Although Revel rates the Concerta2 M16’s cone with a diameter of 165mm, the moving diameter is only 142mm and the diameter of the cone is just 122mm. The Thiele/Small diameter, which is the important one, is 133mm, giving an effective cone area (Sd) of 140cm². Because the Revel Concerta2 M16 is a bass-reflex design, it has a port (not obvious in the photograph because it’s on the rear panel).

Look carefully at this port and you’ll see that it’s not a ‘standard’ port, because it’s made using what Revel calls a ‘Constant Pressure Gradient Design’ where the inner wall of the port is contoured so that the pressure gradient, or the change in pressure along the longitudin­al axis of the port, remains constant along its length. This design reduces the chance of any unwanted noise from air movement through the port, improves airflow through the port (effectivel­y increasing its output) and reduces distortion. Essentiall­y, instead of the port being a tube with a constant diameter and a small rounding at either end, like most bass reflex ports, the port is only tubular at its centre, with the diameter of the port increasing quite dramatical­ly as it approaches either end before finishing with a small rounding at either end. Revel’s parent company, Harman Internatio­nal Industries (though Harman is itself now owned by Samsung) was granted a US patent on this design.

What should be obvious from our photograph is that the side walls of the Revel Concerta2 M16 are curved. This is a wellknown technique for reducing the viability of standing waves and resonances inside the cabinet. It also enables the front baffle to be narrower than it would otherwise be, which improves dispersion and reduces unwanted baffle reflection­s. Revel achieves these curves by using the even better-known woodworkin­g technique called ‘kerf cutting’, kerf bending or just plain old ‘kerfing’, where dozens of channels are cut into the MDF that’s used to form the cabinet walls, which allows an otherwise flat piece of wood to be bent. (Look inside an acoustic guitar through the sound hole and you’re very likely to see an example of kerf bending.) Whereas many manufactur­ers don’t bother dressing the side of the MDF that’s been kerfed, Revel does: It adds another piece of wood that’s thin enough to follow the curve, because it says that doing this adds strength to the finished cabinet. Further strength is provided by internal bracing.

The speaker terminals on the rear of the cabinet (two gold-plated multi-way types) are contained on a small plastic fitting that’s just small enough to make it fiddly to try to tighten the posts using your fingers. Whereas many manufactur­ers of two-way designs mount the crossover network on the rear of the speaker terminal plate, the Concerta2 M16’s crossover network is ‘way too big to do that, so Revel has fixed it to the inside of the base of the speaker. The nine-element, high-order network is comprised of four inductors, one of which is air-cored, and three of which are cross-mounted so there can be no interactio­n between them, while the two that are parallel are at opposite ends of the PCB (far apart enough for there to be no magnetic interactio­n between them). The circuit is completed by three capacitors (two bipolar electrolyt­ic and one metallised polyester) and two cermet resistors (one five-watt, one ten-watt), all of which are mounted on a single PCB. This network includes compensati­on for the free-space to half-space ‘bump’ that can occur in bookshelf speakers at low frequencie­s. The exterior of the cabinet of our Revel Concert2 M16 was finished in high-gloss piano black paint, but you can also have a high-gloss white painted finish. Each cabinet measures 375×219×274mm (HWD) and weighs 7.3kg.

In Use and LIstenIng sessIons

Although, due to their size, they’re usually classified as ‘bookshelf’ loudspeake­rs, all so-called ‘bookshelf’ speakers will deliver better performanc­e when placed on stands, so ‘stand-mount’ is probably the better term to describe them. The problem is that the money you spend on stands would probably produce better returns if invested it in the speakers themselves, so that assuming you have exactly the same amount to spend, you’d be better advised to purchase a more expensive pair of floor-standing loudspeake­rs than a pair of lower-cost speakers plus a pair of stands. That said, if you only have a finite amount to spend, but you need some sound straight away, you could buy a pair of stand-mount speakers with the money from one year’s tax return and use them on bookshelve­s for a year then use the money from the following year’s tax return to buy a pair of stands. Of course I haven’t factored in the partner acceptance factor here at all, and there’s no doubt that a small pair of standmount speakers on nice slim stands looks far more ‘presentabl­e’ in a nicely-furnished room than a pair of floor-standers.

For this review I did use the Revel Concerta2 M16s on stands, where they performed the best, but for the record they also spent a brief time on bookshelve­s in my home office, either side of my computer, and my experience was such that if you’d prefer to use the Concerta2 M16s on bookshelve­s (or any other surface), they’ll return absolutely outstandin­g sound… perhaps not quite as good as if you’d mounted them on stands, but close… very close.

One big advantage of small speakers on stands is that they’re really easy to move back and forwards, so if you want the midrange to be as accurate as possible and the stereo imaging to be at its best, and you don’t mind missing out on a bit of deep bass, you can move the speakers out into the room a little, further away from rear and side walls. And when you’d prefer to maximise your bass response, you can move the speakers closer to a rear wall. Of course possibly a better way to maximise your bass response would be to add a subwoofer, in which case the best match for the Concerta2 M16s would be a Revel B10.

Often when I first connect a pair of speakers for review one particular aspect of their performanc­e will become immediatel­y obvious right from the very first track I play, but in the case of the Revel Concerta2 M16s, two aspects of their performanc­e immediatel­y grabbed my attention. The first was the incredible plausibili­ty of the sound-stage they presented: The performers just ‘appeared’ in a three-dimensiona­l space before me, and one

In the case of the Revel Concerta2 M16s, two aspects of their performanc­e immediatel­y grabbed my attention

that was not constraine­d to the boundaries of the speakers’ physical locations in the room—I could hear instrument­s further to the left and right of those positions, and the stage had depth as well, with sounds appearing to come from the speakers’ plane and some appearing to come from behind it. Within the stage, the imaging was pin-point, with performers firmly anchored in position, whether it was stage centre, or offset to stage left or stage right. Yes, I have previously heard loudspeake­rs that have delivered this high level of imaging, but none that have been selling at the price Revel is asking for its Concerta2 M16s.

The second focus of my attention was the clarity and reality of the midrange sound. As the late, great, Gordon Holt once noted, if you can’t get the midrange right, you needn’t bother getting anything else right. (OK, he actually said ‘ if the midrange is not right then nothing else matters’, but I like my misquote rather better.) Holt was definitely a subjectivi­st, but even the objectivis­ts take the same line, with no less an authority than loudspeake­r researcher Floyd E. Toole saying: ‘ frequency response is the single most important aspect of the performanc­e of any audio device. If it is wrong, nothing else matters.’ Toole went on to say that getting the frequency response right was only the first step in any speaker design project, and that it was also necessary to get other factors correct, notably directivit­y, but that’s a story that’s ‘way too long for this review. Significan­tly Floyd E. Toole, Mark Glazer and Kevin Voecks all worked for Harman at the same time, so you’d assume they were all singing from the same songbook…)

But back to the midrange, and more on the clarity and reality of it. Playing my favourite Lorde album, ‘Melodrama’, always starting at the very first track ( Green Light) and working through to the closing Perfect Places (and then, usually, starting play all over again) and the Revel Concerta2s just renewed my enthusiasm for her work. First, there’s the unmistakab­le sound of her voice itself.

Then there’s that underlying piano, chordal at first, with the sound of each sustained chord dying away with a beautifull­y authentic ‘stringines­s’ before being replaced by another, then when her voice gets layered, with the repeated dying fall of ‘liar, liar, liar’, then as the kick drum sets the rhythm for the track to develop to the full chorus… the Revel Concerta2s just encouraged me to listen fully into the mix, gaining in appreciati­on for the musiciansh­ip with every passing second. This is the type of performanc­e that defines the word ‘musicality’.

The syncopatio­n that typifies the following track, Sober, (my other half needles me that this should be my theme song… and not just because I play it so much) is again perfectly reproduced by the Concerta2s: the percussion sounds are crisp, sharp and immediate, the brass sound properly piercing, and the chorus vocals truly eerie. Wait a few tracks and then turn up the volume on Writer in the Dark as Lorde reveals the palette of her voice, from pure, to croak, to falsetto to a threatenin­g baritone. Listening to the Concerta2s, absolutely all these different sounds were perfectly pitched, perfectly placed… and perfectly paced. You can also hear the electronic­a perfectly… and maybe wish it could all have been recorded using real instrument­s. Keeping with the ‘L’s’, I followed on with London Grammar, not least because for mine, Hannah Reid has one of the most gloriously beautiful voices in popular music today. It’s truly rare to hear a contralto these days, and even rarer to hear one in pop with Reid’s range and training.

Listen carefully to Rooting For You (from ‘Truth is a Beautiful Thing’) and you’ll immediatel­y hear what I’m raving about, and you’ll be particular­ly impressed if you’re using the Concerta2s to do so. Continue through to Big Picture and you’ll get a taste of what the Revels can offer in the bass department—bass that’s depthy and deep, yet bass without overhang and bass that doesn’t get in the way of similarly-pitched percussion. Listen to the way the Concerta2s deliver the gradual ‘build’ of the track without being obvious, and without any ‘step-like’ action… just a smooth, almost impercepti­bly inclined increase in level until the sparkly fade to black.

The ‘live’ feel the Revel Concerta2s can deliver was for me typified by the authentic sound of the Afro-Cuban All Stars in full swing. Again there’s the perfectly paced percussion but this time you get the searing blast of live brass, and if you don’t swear it’s a real cowbell that’s snuck itself into your listening room, I’ll be surprised. After you’ve been listening awhile, be then amazed that despite dozens of different instrument­s and musical lines, you’re hearing every single sound… and I mean every single sound… with crystallin­e clarity, as if each one is etched into the air in front of the speakers. I was listening to a live performanc­e, and in addition to the clarity of the sound, I was amazed by the accuracy of the sound-staging, so that the musicians perfectly positioned in their places on the stage, and the imaging so precise that I could hear the slight difference­s in the tonal quality of the trumpet sound as the players swept their instrument­s from side to side.

An excellent choice if you want a small pair of high-performanc­e loudspeake­rs that punch well above their weight

As you’d expect, you get the full benefit of the imaging—and the maximum stage depth—when you’re listening in the ‘sweet spot’ (which for the Concerta2 M16s is rather larger than usual) but even off-axis the imaging holds up very well.

Although the stereo imaging and the clarity and reality of the midrange sound were the stand-outs for me, the Revel Concerta2s’ delivery of the low and high frequencie­s came in a very close second. I was not expecting truly deep bass from such a small loudspeake­r, yet the Concerta2s confounded my expectatio­ns by delivering satisfying­ly deep bass that was delivered with speed and precision and there was no ‘doubling’ when I turned up the volume. Bass was certainly sufficient­ly extended that I still felt the punch from kick drums and the full energy from the lowest strings on both bass guitars and double-bass.

The treble was extended, so I could clearly hear the shimmering sound of a delicately brushed cymbal above the sound of the rest of the kit and the band. I could also hear the ‘air’ of the venue when playing live recordings.

Conclusion

If you’re after a small pair of high-performanc­e loudspeake­rs that punch well above their weight, the Revel Concerta2 M16s would be an excellent choice.

Readers interested in a full technical appraisal of the performanc­e of the Revel Concerta2 M16 loudspeake­rs should continue on and read the LABORATORY REPORT published on the following pages. Readers should note that the results mentioned in the report, tabulated in performanc­e charts and/or displayed using graphs and/or photograph­s should be construed as applying only to the specific sample tested.

 ??  ??
 ??  ??
 ??  ??
 ??  ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Australia