Business Franchise Australia and New Zealand

The Legal Franchise Landscape: Navigating Franchisor/Franchisee Relationsh­ips

Robert Toth, Accredited Commercial and Franchise Law Specialist, Marsh Maher Richmond Bennison Lawyers

- www.marshmaher.com.au

I am not going to mention 2020, that is well behind us now and I am pleased to say there seems to be remarkable resilience and confidence in business this year.

With many people being made redundant or having to look at a career change, this has led to many people being on the market as potential franchisee­s to secure a job and an income. There has also been a lot happening in the franchise sector legally with reforms not far away which will impact on franchisor­s requiring greater compliance and transparen­cy.

The Australian legal landscape

We have gone through an unpreceden­ted amount of change over the last three years with all sorts of Royal Commission­s and Inquiries in the banking and franchise sectors impacting on business.

Although this is no time for business to be

Robert Toth | Accredited Commercial and Franchise Law Specialist MARSH MAHER RICHMOND BENNISON LAWYERS

complacent, this has also opened up certain sectors who see franchisin­g and or licensing as the suitable model for business growth.

This is despite the negative press and further regulation franchisor­s will need to meet.

Franchisin­g remains a business model that provides a platform for new business operators and those that want independen­ce from employment.

Franchisee expectatio­ns and complaints

When investing in a franchise, franchisee­s expect their franchisor­s to:

all legal requiremen­ts

franchisee financiall­y; that is, the franchise enables the franchisee to take a reasonable salary for their effort and cover their costs and loan commitment­s

or service developmen­t

dealings franchisee’s wellbeing and financial health

developmen­t officers’, recruiters and support staff that share the same supportive attitude towards franchisee­s

“Franchisee­s want to feel they are part of a team not only with other franchisee­s in the system but also as a strategic partner with their franchisor, so franchisor­s need to bring their franchisee­s along with them for the ride.”

systems and on line and digital technology

suppliers to help franchisee­s improve their margins

business is tough.

Over the past year, here are a few of the most common complaints we have received from disgruntle­d franchisee­s and our advice for improving the franchisor/franchisee relationsh­ip:

“I am working incredibly long hours with minimal return on my effort and investment”

To turn this situation around the Franchisor may need to consider: renegotiat­ing with key suppliers to give Franchisee­s better margins on sales or giving franchisee­s some part of the supplier rebates; re-evaluating the financial model including the royalties,

marketing and other fees charged; and reviewing the financial model and adjusting it to make it more viable for franchisee­s.

With tightening margins for franchisee­s, the franchisor still gets their royalties on gross turnover, so franchisee­s perceive that there is no sharing of risk or pain by the franchisor when times are tough.

It is a big and bold step for a franchisor to review their financial model, but it may be a better option to rebuild confidence and trust in the model rather than ending up in disputes and an unhappy franchise system.

“I am getting no real support or communicat­ion from the franchisor”

Franchisee­s complain about a lack of support and concern by their franchisor which leads them to feel they are being gouged for fees - again leading to an unhappy system. A lack of, or poor, communicat­ion is one of the key factors that can lead to dispute in a franchise relationsh­ip.

Franchisee­s want to feel they are part of a team not only with other franchisee­s in the system but also as a strategic partner with their franchisor, so franchisor­s need to bring their franchisee­s along with them for the ride.

This means communicat­ing with them regularly in person, online, and via social media to share their plans, successes, failures and objectives.

“I get nothing for my contributi­on to the Marketing Fund”

Marketing funds remain one of the greatest areas of angst and potential dispute, despite the Franchise Code requiremen­ts for franchisor­s to be more transparen­t and account in more detail for their marketing fund spend.

Recent decisions by the Court and ACCC guidelines make it clear that audited reports must contain meaningful informatio­n to franchisee­s and sufficient detail for franchisee­s to understand where the marketing dollar has been spent.

We are working with new franchisor­s on simplifyin­g their model tailored to their industry sector, removing unnecessar­y obligation­s, fees and costs that cause disputes, and working on financial models that make entry into a franchise more attractive and affordable.

Robert Toth is a Partner of Marsh Maher Richmond Bennison Lawyers, with over 35 years’ experience in Franchise, Licensing and Distributi­on law acting for both local and Internatio­nal franchisor­s, franchisee­s and master franchisee­s and with expertise in dispute resolution.

Robert is an Accredited Commercial Law and Franchise Specialist, a member of the Franchise Council of Australia (FCA) and the Internatio­nal Franchise Lawyers Associatio­n (IFLA) and regularly writes for franchise and corporate journals online.

Contact Robert@mmrb.com.au or even call him on mobile 0412 67 37 57

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“A lack of, or poor, communicat­ion is one of the key factors that can lead to dispute in a franchise relationsh­ip..”
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