Computer Music

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5. Exploring Future Nostalgia’s influences

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Dua Lipa’s Future Nostalgia album was released in 2020 – the title says it all. Like many (but not all) 80s-influenced projects, it draws on the sounds and techniques from the time, while applying totally modern recording and production styles, creating a vibe of an era that never quite existed.

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As we mentioned in our intro, some of Dua Lipa’s songs, across both of her albums, specifical­ly refer to songs from the 1980s. For instance, Physical lyrically refers to Olivia Newton-John’s cheesy classic Let’s Get Physical (1981), although it doesn’t imitate or sample anything from the original music track.

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Future Nostalgia’s Break My Heart takes the connection further, as it directly quotes the guitar, bass, and drums of Need You Tonight, the 1987 hit by archetypal Australian dance/rock band INXS. The original artists were given a full writing credit from day one, so nobody really loses out on that.

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Break My Heart also enjoys another 80s connection, in that Chad Smith, of Red Hot Chili Peppers, Will Ferrell, and Chickenfoo­t fame, plays real live drums on it. The Chili Peppers formed in 1983, and Chad joined them in 1988, becoming their third drummer, so that definitely qualifies as 80s!

5

You could capture some of the necessary mood through creating a ‘fake’ sample – record or program your own rock/disco backing track, with a beat, bass, and rhythm guitar, make it as ‘live’ feeling as you can, then cut it into a simple 4 or 8-bar loop and use it like a sample.

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Most DAWs have a decent acoustic drum kit, and a useable electric bass – pick or finger-style. Getting a convincing guitar sound is harder – the answer is usually to record a real guitar – second choice would be to use one of the guitar plugins that are on the market.

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To make a fake sample, you first have to treat it like a regular production job. Mix it, add effects, master it, and so on. Then once you’ve isolated the relevant section, render that as a stereo mix, then import into your ongoing project and apply timestretc­hing or other effects.

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Maybe live drums were used because the producers wanted to get closer to the original INXS vibe. If you need a drummer substitute, you could use any decent sampled live-sounding kit, or turn to a period-correct drum machine – and no drum machine is more ‘correct’ than the LinnDrum.

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In fact, the LinnDrum is at the heart of another song referenced by Dua Lipa – her Be The One tune is very like Don Henley’s Boys Of Summer from 1984. In this shot we’re trying to get a feel of the original by importing the MIDI file to Ableton Live.

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This song was first created using the then-cutting edge LinnDrum for beats, so we’re using the Ableton Live LinnDrum kit – the factory drum rack preset is known as LD Core Kit. This will get us close enough to get a working start and decide what to do next.

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Note that the MIDI file we found online for Boys Of Summer is a type 0, which means some effort has to be made to separate the various instrument parts into separate tracks manually – in a type 1 MIDI file, this is already done for you.

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What really separates these songs from their 1980s inspiratio­ns is the production, especially when it comes to the way vocals are handled (in our opinion). At that point it’s all business, with a definitely 21st century approach, including the inevitable pitch and harmony effects on the voice, and crisp, heavy, mastering.

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