Computer Music

Modular synthesis

Create your first patches with this free emulation

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> Step by step Diving into modular with VCV Rack

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There’s no better route to getting your head around the world of modular synthesis, than by downloadin­g and experiment­ing with the free VCV Rack – grab it from vcvrack.com.

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But we want to use our actual keyboard, right? Find it by scrolling through the Core MIDI > Device List within the MIDI > CV module. Boom, we can now operate VCV Rack with our keyboard.

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The VCF module allows for the removal of certain frequencie­s, via its CutOff knob. This, in conjunctio­n with your VCO’s Freq knob, lays at the heart of finding your first virtual modular sound.

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VCV Rack runs as a self-contained piece of software. You’ll notice that a basic arrangemen­t of virtual modules has already been predetermi­ned.

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While VCV Rack sets up a nice assortment of modules automatica­lly, let’s rebuild it from the ground up. Lay out a basic selection of modules on one rack, as pictured (or in the following order) MIDI/CV - VCO - VCF - ADSR - SCOPE - VCA MIX - AUDIO.

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Adjusting the ADSR module allows for fine-sculpting of the attack, delay, sustain and release of your developing sound. You should be sure to output gate and re-trigger control to here, too.

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In the ‘Audio’ Module, select your audio interface. Once done, you’ll see that your inputs/outputs correspond to that of your interface. Generate MIDI notes by using the QWERTY keyboard.

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Starting with the VCO, you can adjust pulse-width, frequency and select your source wave-form here. Drag your patch cables across from your waveform output to the correspond­ing input of the next unit in the chain.

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At the end of the chain, you can manage output options with VCA Mix and Audio. Using this as a basic starting point, you can expand with a multitude of other modules and units to make your sound as fascinatin­g as possible!

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