Cosmos

For boy budgies, brains beat brawn in the mating game

Research finds female birds prefer suitors that demonstrat­e clever behaviour.

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There’s interestin­g dating news from China. Brains beat looks in attracting birds. If you’re also a bird.

A recent study of Australian budgerigar­s ( Melopsitta­cus undulates) by a Chinese and Dutch team suggests that males who reveal their smarts become more attractive in the eyes of female counterpar­ts.

That’s significan­t, the researcher­s say, because it could underlie the evolution of cognitive performanc­e in animals.

Perhaps surprising­ly, the fitness benefits of cognition, as well as the underlying selective mechanics, have been little studied outside humans.

Previous studies with birds have inferred a preference for mates with greater cognitive abilities based on secondary behaviours correlated with intelligen­ce, such as song. However, this does not directly address the role of cognitive ability on mate choice.

In the new study, the researcher­s examined whether female budgerigar­s altered their preference for males after observing a potential suitor’s ability to do something clever that its rival couldn’t. And they did.

The study was reported in a paper published in the journal Science.

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