Geelong Advertiser

Our silent majority

Mayoral debate fails to attract young residents

- DYLAN NICKELSON Dylan Nickelson is a PHD candidate in political philosophy at Deakin University.

IN a crowd of almost 300 at the Geelong mayoral forum, only a few people were between 18 and 25 years of age.

A CONTINGENT of Geelong residents were noticeably underrepre­sented at the Geelong mayoral forum.

In a crowd of almost 300, only a few were between 18 and 25 years of age.

Twenty- five to 29- year- olds weren’t much better represente­d. Where were the youth of Geelong, the people who make up about 20 per cent of the city’s population?

There could be any number of reasons for their absence. Weren’t they interested?

As I overheard one person say in conversati­on on this very topic just before official proceeding­s began, when it comes to politics, young people are ‘‘apathetic ... or ambivalent’’.

Apathy is an old chestnut of an explanatio­n, warmed up whenever a group seems disengaged from the political process in a democratic society.

While the number of young people who have failed to enrol to vote even though they are eligible is higher than the national average (78 per cent youth enrolment versus 91 per cent national average, according to the 2010- 11 Australian Electoral Commission Annual Report), are they really apathetic.

Could it not be that generation Y prefer online engagement? Facebook ‘likes’ and online polls are the form of democratic participat­ion that suits a demographi­c that has embraced the digital world.

They now have the means to express their political will online. Younger people are likely to be over-represente­d among participan­ts in an online Geelong Advertiser mayoral election poll — a poll, by the way, that has Keith Fagg winning on the primary vote.

Last week’s Geelong Advertiser debate was also streamed live online. The younger audience may well have been over-represente­d among online viewers.

A preference for the digital might, therefore, be one reason why young people were under-represente­d at the analogue forum.

Conjecture aside, when it comes to participat­ion in other forms of

I overheard one person say just before official proceeding­s began, when it comes to politics, young people are ‘apathetic . . . or ambivalent’.

voluntary social activity outside of the home — such as playing team sport, eating out and going to the movies with friends — 18 to 24- year- old Australian­s have higher levels of participat­ion than their more senior fellow citizens.

Many sociologis­ts use such activity as an indicator of civic engagement. The willingnes­s of young people to engage in these activities doesn’t support the idea that they ‘‘just don’t care’’ to participat­e in the public sphere.

It’s no proof that they care about local politics. It just shows that they do care about analogue social interactio­n.

So why isn’t an interest in online participat­ion and other forms of offline social interactio­n carrying over into analogue politics?

Why didn’t the debate draw a younger crowd? It’s a fair question, but it may be the wrong question.

What was obvious was the overrepres­entation of special-interest groups and audience members who were there in support of one candidate or another.

Of the 13 impromptu audience questions, I believe six were obviously asked by advocates or people who were there to direct ‘Dorothy Dixer’ questions at a particular candidate.

If the impromptu questions were anything to go by, the audience did not represent a cross-section of Geelong residents and ratepayers. The event was sold out, many of the tickets it now seems were snapped up by people with an agenda to push.

While many of these people represente­d good causes, their presence made it difficult to draw any conclusion­s about the political engagement of Geelong’s youth.

If anything, the lack of young people at the debate reflected the lack of youth participat­ion in special-interest groups.

That’s not to say that if the barrow pushers hadn’t come to the debate more young people would have attended. The advocates’ seats may have sat empty.

That’s why next Wednesday’s Our Say mayoral debate at Deakin University will be a good indication of youth engagement.

Hosted at the Waterfront campus, Geelong students should have a homeground advantage at that forum.

They may leap at the opportunit­y to quiz the candidates on Deakin turf, and to have their say.

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 ??  ?? SPEAKING UP: A Deakin political philosophy student looks at why youth were under-represente­d at last week’s mayoral debate.
SPEAKING UP: A Deakin political philosophy student looks at why youth were under-represente­d at last week’s mayoral debate.

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