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Victory Gardens

How to turn your garden into an earth ally.

- Words Kahu de Beer. Collage Lisa Lodge

Growing fruit and vege for the greater good

It’s easy to feel overwhelme­d by all we hear about climate change, and it seems the effects of it are increasing­ly being felt on our precious planet. In amongst the negative voices, however, there are a number of people and organisati­ons out there with the goal of educating and empowering others to make a difference in reversing climate change, and who believe this can be done. Imagine we all made just one or two small changes, the impact would be enormous – people power is a mighty force. By re-engaging rather than shutting down we can choose to take responsibi­lity for the part we play in the health of our planet. Let’s not forget that our earth is wired to thrive. Given an opportunit­y it wants to renew and restore itself. Living systems such as gardens are our allies when it comes to reversing global warming; they draw carbon dioxide out of the air and in turn release oxygen. They are effectivel­y earth’s air-conditioni­ng system, offsetting emissions – not to mention the myriad other benefits they provide, such as producing food, and improving our physical and mental health. Planting gardens and green spaces and shifting garden practices towards regenerati­ve agricultur­e will have a huge positive impact on the environmen­t, helping to reverse climate change by sequesteri­ng carbon out of the atmosphere and putting it back into the soil.

The impact that gardening on a mass scale can have was seen during World War I, when Americans were encouraged to do their part in the war effort by growing their own fruits and vegetables and sending a large amount of the produce to allies in Europe, where there was a food crisis. These “victory gardens” declined after WWI but had a resurgence during World War II, and by 1944 there were nearly 20 million victory gardens across America, producing around eight million tonnes of food. Today, non-profit group Green America is trying to bring back victory gardens as a way to fight climate change, and thousands are joining the movement.

Making the transition from traditiona­l methods of gardening to more naturalist­ic methods is an important step if we are going to create more places for carbon to be stored. Traditiona­l gardening methods rely heavily on chemicals, pesticides and fertiliser­s that destroy the living organisms, such as worms, mould, and fungi, that make up our soil. When they are destroyed, the carbon that is stored in them is released into the atmosphere as emissions.

In contrast, naturalist­ic methods of gardening work with nature and involve organic practices that support life in the soil. Our soil is the foundation of the food chain, and vital to the health of the planet and our bodies. The nutrients contained in our soils are what keep us alive.

Each of us has the opportunit­y to use our garden as a force for change.

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