iPad&iPhone user

How to take control of your passwords using iCloud Keychain

It’s more powerful than you think. Michael Simon reports

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If you’re not using iCloud Keychain on your iPhone, you should definitely turn it on. A full-fledged password manager built into iOS and macOS, it stores all of your sensitive informatio­n with end‑to‑end encryption and syncs it across all of your Apple devices.

But even if you’re already using it to store logins to apps, Apple Pay info and other online passwords, you might not be getting all you can out of it. Here’s how to get the most out of Apple’s password manager – and why you don’t want to rely on it for all of your data storage needs.

HOW TO SET UP iCLOUD KEYCHAIN

If you have an iPhone, you have an iCloud account, and if you have an iCloud account, you have iCloud Keychain. If you want to check to see if it’s turned on, you’ll need to you open Settings on an iPhone or iPad (System Preference­s on a Mac), then tap your name (Apple ID on a Mac), then iCloud. Scroll down to Keychain and make sure the toggle is green (check the box on a Mac).

That’s basically it. You may need to type in your password or passcode, and you’ll want to check your other Apple devices to make sure it’s turned on for each of them too, but otherwise, there’s nothing else to set up. If you don’t see iCloud Keychain, your device might be too old. iCloud Keychain is supported on devices that uses iOS 7.0.3 or later, or OS X Mavericks 10.9 and later.

AUTOFILL PASSWORDS WITH iCLOUD KEYCHAIN

The main reason for iCloud Keychain’s existence is the ability to quickly log into a website without typing or even rememberin­g your username and password. Turning it on is simple. On the iPhone or iPad, head over to Settings, then Passwords and AutoFill Passwords. Flip the toggle, select iCloud Keychain, and you’ll get a Face ID or Touch ID prompt whenever you reach a supported password field.

You can also use iCloud Keychain AutoFill on your Mac, but only within the Safari browser. To turn it on, head over to Preference­s in Safari, then the AutoFill tab. There are a few options, including informatio­n from contacts, user names and passwords, and credit cards. Turn on the ones you want and you’ll be all set.

USE FACE ID OR TOUCH ID

iCloud Keychain works best when you leverage Apple’s biometric system to

make filling passwords quick and easy. If you haven’t turned it on, head over to the Face ID & Passcode tab on your iPhone or iPad (Touch ID & Passcode on the new iPad Air), or the Touch ID tab on your Mac to turn on the ability to use your devices biometric authentica­tion system for autofillin­g passwords. Then you won’t need to type in your passcode whenever you need to fill in a field.

ADD LOGINS MANUALLY

iCloud Keychain does a great job picking up logins and passwords as you log into sites and accounts, but you don’t have to wait for a website to prompt you to enter new credential­s. Just like a third-party password manager, you can manually enter logins to save inside the Passwords tab in Settings on your iPhone or iPad. Just press the ‘+’ symbol and you’ll be able to enter your own user name and password for any website.

On a Mac, you can manually create a password profile in Safari. Go to

Safari’s preference­s, and then select Passwords. Click the Add button, and you can then create a profile with the website’s URL, your user name and your password.

CHECK FOR HACKED PASSWORDS

With new hacks and data breaches popping up seemingly every day, it can be hard to keep up with them all. Thankfully, you can use your iCloud Keychain to keep tabs on which of your password may be compromise­d. On the iPhone or iPad, head back to the Passwords tab in Settings and tap the Security Recommenda­tions tab. You can opt to Detect Compromise­d Passwords, which will tell you if your

passwords have appeared in known data leaks, is reused on other sites, or if you’re using a password that’s easy to guess.

On a Mac in Safari, go to Safari’s preference­s, and click on Passwords. In the list that appears, a yellow alert icon (it’s a triangle with a ‘!’ in the centre) means that there are security recommenda­tions available. You can click the icon to see the recommenda­tion.

Don’t be alarmed if there are hundreds of recommenda­tions, it’s possible that many of them are old passwords or ones that are no longer used. But if you see any from sites or accounts that you still use, you should change it. You’ll find a link to the site right in the settings pane, so changing it is a snap.

CREATE A SECURE NOTE

In addition to the iCloud Keychain on iOS devices, there’s also a tandem Mac app called Keychain Access. It’s way more powerful than iCloud Keychain, letting you see system keys and roots and export some keychain items for use with other apps.

You can also use the app to create secure notes for things you need to remember independen­tly of stored passwords. Similar to a password for a locked note in the Notes app, you can write notes in the Keychain Access app that can only be accessed when you enter your Mac password.

GET A SECOND PASSWORD MANAGER

While iCloud Keychain is safe, secure and easy, it’s also very tied to both our Apple devices and Safari in general. There’s no easy way to export passwords, sync notes, share passwords with other browsers, or access your keychain on an Android phone or Chromebook. For those situations, you’ll need a third‑party password manager, so it’s not a bad idea to run one alongside iCloud Keychain on your Apple device.

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 ??  ?? iCloud Keychain is an easy way to keep track of your user names and passwords.
iCloud Keychain is an easy way to keep track of your user names and passwords.
 ??  ?? You can manually add passwords to iCloud Keychain if you know where to look.
You can manually add passwords to iCloud Keychain if you know where to look.

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