Linux Format

RTorrent

Version: Web: http://rakshasa.github.io/rtorrent

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Last issue, we covered Geeknote, a geek utility for managing Evernote [see HotPicks, p62, LXF192]. This time we're focusing on BitTorrent, so we present rTorrent: the command-line torrent client. It's based on the libTorrent library, which is developed alongside the client. The client also uses ncurses for showing its pseudo-graphic controls in your shell.

The purpose of rTorrent is to give you the full control over your peer-topeer file sharing, either on remote systems or anywhere without X.org or a graphical web interface.

Adding rTorrent is extremely easy: it’s a tiny applicatio­n, found in almost all Linux distributi­ons. The tricky part starts when you want to actually use it.

When you run rTorrent for the first time, it launches with a complaint about a missing ~/.rtorrent.rc file. Let’s create this by hand. RTorrent lets you explore the inner workings of torrents and specify dozens of core parameters, so it’s best to take a dummy (but working) example from http://bit. ly/1xgtYjg, which is 117 lines long and provides only the basic settings.

The most obvious next step would be changing the default directorie­s where rTorrent looks for new .torrent files and where it puts the downloads. For example, here’s a way to schedule rTorrent to watch a directory for new torrents, and to stop those that have been deleted: schedule = watch_directory,5,5,load_ start=./rtactive/*.torrent schedule = tied_directory,6,5,start_tied= schedule = untied_directory,7,5,stop_ untied=

Other useful options include being able to set the desired minimum and maximum number of peers; to limit the number of downloads and uploads; and to specify the IP address to be shown to the tracker.

RTorrent supports many useful shortcuts, such as lower case a, s and d to gradually increase the upload throttle and their upper case equivalent­s to increase the download throttle. Ctrl+S starts a download, while Ctrl+D stops it or removes one already stopped. To quit the app, you simply use Ctrl+Q.

“rTorrent lets you explore the inner workings of torrents.”

 ??  ?? rTorrent’s modest black screen is automatica­lly populated with torrents which are found in monitored directorie­s.
rTorrent’s modest black screen is automatica­lly populated with torrents which are found in monitored directorie­s.

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