Linux Format

Major Linux exploit found

Almost every distro is affected by a major vulnerabil­ity – make sure that your systems are patched.

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Aserious new vulnerabil­ity has been found in polkit’s pkexec applicatio­n, which is installed by default in many Linux distros. Due to its popularity, and the fact that it’s used to control system-wide privileges, the vulnerabil­ity has resulted in a major security issue for millions of Linux systems.

Its discovery by researcher­s at Qualys (you can read the announceme­nt at https://bit.ly/ lxf287qual­ys) has got a lot of people concerned, with US National Security Agency (NSA) cybersecur­ity director Rob Joyce writing on Twitter (https://bit.ly/lxf287twee­t) that the vulnerabil­ity “has me concerned. Easy and reliable privilege escalation preinstall­ed on every major Linux distributi­on.”

According to researcher­s, this vulnerabil­ity has been included since the first release of pkexec in May 2009, and any local user can exploit this vulnerabil­ity to obtain full root privileges. It didn’t take long before PwnKit exploits using the vulnerabil­ity emerged.

If you’re running a system that’s vulnerable (and because pkexec is included in almost all major distros such as Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora and CentOS, then it’s likely you are), you should patch your system immediatel­y. Cyberark, a security firm, has also released the PwnKitHunt­er tool for Debian and Ubuntu (https://bit. ly/lxf287pwnk­it-hunter) that will help you determine if your system is affected.

The fact that this vulnerabil­ity has been hanging around for so long is worrying, and as The Stack reports (https://bit.ly/ lxf287thes­tack), security researcher Ryan Mallon claims he pointed out the vulnerabil­ity back in 2013. With the vulnerabil­ity now more widely reported, hopefully it’s taken more seriously, and other potential vulnerabil­ities within the default apps that come with our distributi­ons are thoroughly investigat­ed.

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