Mac|Life

Lock down Notificati­ons

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The basics of notificati­ons remain the same in iOS 11. They can appear as a banner across the top of the screen, play a sound, and display a badge on their parent app’s Home screen icon to remind you there are things awaiting your attention. However, there are some important changes to know about. Helpfully, they include the use of clearer language to describe behaviors and hopefully prevent confusion.

In the past you might previously have stopped an app showing notificati­ons on the Lock screen because you didn’t want it to display potentiall­y sensitive data there. Problem is, you could also miss important notificati­ons. Fortunatel­y, this should no longer be necessary – one of iOS 11’s most welcome changes can fix that for you.

Banners, plain and simple

The first change is a matter of clearer terminolog­y, and will be beneficial if you’re new to iOS. Previously, Apple used the term “banners” to refer to the kind that briefly pop in at the top of the screen and disappear a few seconds later, and “alerts” for those that look identical but stick around till opened or dismissed. In iOS 11, both are now called banners, and the distinctio­n between them is clearer: you’ll find them described as “temporary” and “persistent” in apps’ pages in Settings > Notificati­ons.

New names for familiar faces

Go to any app’s notificati­on settings and you’ll see there are no longer “Show in Notificati­on Center” and “Show on Lock Screen” items. In their place are two new options: “Show on Cover Sheet” and “Show in History.” Unlike banners, these aren’t just a name change. While the Cover Sheet is essentiall­y what you already know as Notificati­on Center – still accessed by swiping down from the screen’s top edge – it sports some functional­ity changes for the better.

Instant photos, wherever you are

It’s no longer possible to set an app’s notificati­ons so that alerts appear on the Lock screen but not in the Cover Sheet, or vice versa. The two places are identical in content and functional­ity, save for the distinctio­n of your device being locked or unlocked (which is important to the next tip, about notificati­on previews).

As a consequenc­e of the Lock screen and the Cover Sheet being the same, a super-quick route to camera features is available even when you’re using an app: just swipe down from the top of the screen to reveal the Cover Sheet, then swipe left on an empty area of it.

To preview or not to preview

In previous versions of iOS, notificati­on settings for a few apps – notably Mail and Messages – included a Show Previews option. You could change this from “Always” to “When Unlocked” or “Never” to prevent private info being visible on the Lock screen. The majority of apps didn’t offer this, though. iOS 11 fixes this with a global Show Previews setting at the top of Settings > Notificati­ons, providing a way to ensure no info from any app is readable by roving eyes.

This default setting for all apps is supplement­ed by a Show Previews item within every app’s settings. This arrangemen­t gives you more privacy by default, but you can allow apps to deviate from the norm if you know they won’t leak anything sensitive.

Rest finger to preview

Prior to iOS 11, you might have enabled Settings > General > Accessibil­ity > Home Button > Rest Finger to Open. If that’s the case and you set the master Show Previews setting to When Unlocked, after unlocking your device you’ll have to pull down the Cover Sheet to read the items that were shown on the Lock screen.

Disable that accessibil­ity setting and, after waking your device, resting your finger on the Touch ID sensor will unlock your device but immediatel­y preview your notificati­ons; press the Sleep/Wake button if you want to lock the device and hide the previews again.

Notificati­ons history

There are two tiers to notificati­ons on the Lock screen/Cover Sheet. Tap any app’s name in Settings > Notificati­ons and you’ll see “Show on Cover Sheet,” which is the list of recent and unattended alerts shown when you wake your device or pull down the Cover Sheet.

“Show in History” refers to the list of older items you haven’t acted upon or dismissed, shown when you swipe up on the Lock screen or Cover Sheet. So, you might prioritise Facebook’s Messenger app to inform you of direct messages on the Cover Sheet, but confine status updates from the main Facebook app to the history, say.

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