Mac|Life

Make motion blurs

Add slow shutter speed effects to your pics using stacks and layer masks

- George Cairns

Streaks of motion blur can convey movement in action shots and produce a more dynamic–looking photo — an effect you can create with some skill and an SLR set to a slow shutter speed.

When shooting action with Apple’s Camera app for iOS, though, you can’t set the shutter speed manually. Indeed, to try to ‘improve’ iOS’s photograph­ic results, most subjects are automatica­lly captured using a fast shutter speed, which freezes every detail. To add motion blur to an iPhone shot, you could snap a Live Photo, then swipe up on the pic in the Photos app and choose the Long Exposure preset to turn your clip into a motion–blurred streak. However, this tends to produce an abstract–looking blur that lacks detail.

Another advantage of using an SLR when shooting at slow shutter speeds is the ability to add a burst of flash. This inserts a sharper key frame into a motion–blurred shot and results in an image where you can clearly see the subject and get a sense of motion.

The results can be impressive, but it’s a real challenge to make the flash fire at the end of the exposure. Fortunatel­y, you can use Affinity Photo to recreate an effective long–exposure action shot.

Here, we held down the Camera app’s shutter button to shoot a burst mode image of a child on a swing. Burst mode captures a series of sharp shots, which you can merge using Affinity Photo’s Stack tool. The Stack tool automatica­lly aligns shots and then blends them to create a motion–blurred subject. The static areas of the shot, such as the swing frame, and background, all remain sharp.

To add a sharper version of the child to the composite image, and mimic a burst of flash, we used layer masks and the brush tool, as you’ll discover below.

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