Mercury (Hobart)

A fish called ... whatever

- AMINA McCAULEY

A CONSERVATI­ON group is calling on people to name a red handfish, in an effort to save the species that according to a new census has fewer than 100 individual­s.

Institute of Marine and Antarctic Science researcher Rick Stuart-Smith has been monitoring the handfish for the past 10 years.

Dr Stuart-Smith told the Mercury this could be the last chance to save this species — which only exists in Tasmanian waters — from extinction.

“The handfish are charismati­c species and an icon of the Tasmanian marine environmen­t,” Dr Stuart-Smith said.

“But unfortunat­ely resources are currently limiting what we can do to save them.”

The red handfish, which researcher­s say could be the world’s rarest fish, is currently known to populate two 50m long patches of reef in the D’Entrecaste­aux Channel near Bruny Island.

Habitat loss and destructio­n, pollution and urban developmen­ts, are the main threats to the recovery of the population.

Dr Stuart-Smith said a new database that catalogues all known individual­s will help scientists collect informatio­n to find out how long the fish live, how far individual­s move, and how quickly they grow.

By paying to name a handfish, members of the public can donate to the Handfish Conservati­on Project which is working on research and conservati­on.

“Naming a red handfish is an exciting thing to be able to do, but it also has a serious side,” Dr Stuart-Smith said.

“The two remaining population­s that we know of are incredibly vulnerable.

“The fact there are so few individual­s remaining means that without interventi­on they almost certainly face extinction.

“It is hoped that being able to name a red handfish will help engage people on the plight of the species by highlighti­ng just how critical population numbers are.”

The spotted and Ziebell’s handfish are both also critically endangered species of the fish that can walk on the bottom of the sea, both of which live in Tasmanian waters.

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