Mercury (Hobart)

Man struck by B strain

NW meningococ­cal case

- CAMERON WHITELEY and CHANEL KINNIBURGH

TASMANIA has recorded its sixth case of meningococ­cal this year, with a 22-year-old from the North-West struck with the disease’s B strain.

Acting public health director Scott McKeown said the man was admitted last week and was now in a stable condition. His close contacts received precaution­ary treatment.

Meningococ­cal B is the only common strain not part of a free vaccinatio­n program.

A MAN from the North-West has been diagnosed with meningococ­cal B disease.

The 22-year-old from a rural area was admitted to Burnie’s North West Regional Hospital last week.

Acting public health director Scott McKeown said yesterday the 22-year-old was in a stable condition and his close contacts have received precaution­ary antibiotic­s.

“Meningococ­cal disease is a rare bacterial infection which usually occurs as a single case. It is unusual for a second case to occur after contact with the first case,” he said.

“A person with meningococ­cal disease can deteriorat­e rapidly. If you suspect meningococ­cal disease, seek emergency treatment immediatel­y.”

The man is the sixth confirmed case of meningococ­cal disease in the state this year.

Four of those cases have been B strain and two W strain.

Meningococ­cal B is the only common strain of the disease that isn’t part of a vaccinatio­n program. Each dose costs about $120 on private prescripti­on and up to four doses can be required per person.

The Australian Immunisati­on Handbook “strongly recommends” infants and children under two, healthy teenagers aged 15-19 and Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people aged two months to 19 years receive the meningococ­cal B vaccine.

It also suggests people with medical conditions that increase their risk of invasive meningococ­cal disease, travellers, young adults living in close quarters, laboratory workers and smokers get the jab.

Despite the wide-ranging recommenda­tions for the immunisati­on, the Pharmaceut­ical Benefits Advisory Committee has not been satisfied with the evidence surroundin­g the effectiven­ess of vaccine Bexsero as part of a population-wide program.

South Australia is the only state nationally to fund meningococ­cal B vaccines.

Dr McKeown said symptoms of the disease include fever, severe muscle aches and pains, headache, feeling unusually unwell, confused or drowsy, and late in the illness a rash may occur.

In babies and infants, these symptoms are often not seen but the child may be unsettled or drowsy, floppy and not feeding. If you suspect meningococ­cal disease, seek emergency medical treatment immediatel­y.

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