8 Natural Supplements That Can Help With Your Dog’s Joint Pain

1. Astaxanthin

A joint supplement for dogs, astaxanthin (red algae) is an antioxidant that has been shown to improve heart health and boost the immune system, as well as relieving pain and inflammation by blocking chemicals that create pain. Astaxanthin is present in most red-coloured aquatic organisms. It is produced naturally in microalgae Haematococcus pluvialis and the yeast Phaffia, as well as Pacific krill, Antarctic krill, and Arctic shrimp. Shrimp shells are a good source of astaxanthin for dogs—the astaxanthin is almost exclusively concentrated in the shells, with only low amounts in the flesh itself. It’s important to note that astaxanthin content varies from species to species and from individual to individual.

2. Boswellia

Also called Indian frankincense, Boswellia is an herbal extract taken from the bark of the Boswellia serrata tree. As Boswellic acids have anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, boswellia is used in Asian and African folk medicine. It's believed to treat chronic inflammatory illnesses like rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis and may even help prevent cartilage loss.

3. CBD Oil

Originating from the cannabis plant, CBD oil has antiinflammatory properties. When administered orally or added to your dog’s food, it can decrease inflammation, reduce pain (including back and joint pain), slow premature aging caused by oxidative stress, and even fight cancer and control seizures, anxiety, and nausea. It can also improve your dog’s stomach issues. The oil, now legal in the U.S. and Canada, is readily available—see page 34.

4. Chondroitin

Often used in conjunction with the supplement glucosamine, chondroitin is found in animal cartilage and has numerous benefits, including helping with osteoarthritis and keeping cartilage healthy and joints mobile. Looking for a natural source? Chondroitin is found in meat gristle and beef cartilage, but supplements have higher doses than meat sources. Another source of chondroitin are green-lipped mussels, which also have anti-inflammatory properties when added to a dog’s food.

5. Collagen

The main structural protein found in skin, joints, tendons, cartilage, ligaments, and tendons, collagen makes up most of the protein in your dog’s body. Collagen production slows in all animals as they age, which makes dogs more susceptible to joint and bone injuries, poor coat condition, and weakened nails and teeth. Fortunately, collagen powder is easily added to dog food (follow the directions on the bottle), which stimulates the natural production of collagen in a dog’s body. Benefits of collagen include reducing protein deficiency, improving mobility, relieving joint and hip pain, repairing cartilage breakdown, and minimizing swelling.

6. Crominex 3+

A natural blend of three joint supportive ingredients,

Crominex 3+ reduces arthritis and joint pain, supports the circulatory system, boosts energy, and helps dogs with weight control. This powerhouse supplement combines chromium, which reduces calcium loss from the bones, the super fruit phyllanthus emblica, and anti-inflammatory Shilajit, and can be beneficial to diabetic, overweight, and senior dogs. Dosage instructions are on the packaging.

7. Glucosamine

Often used in conjunction with chondroitin, glucosamine is a building block of cartilage and naturally occurs in the body. Over time, aging bodies produce less of it, causing joint pain. Glucosamine supplements act as a lubricant for joints and repair damaged cartilage.

8. Turmeric

You may recognize this bright orange-yellow spice from your pantry. Studies have found that turmeric can decrease inflammation and relieve pain and stiffness associated with osteoarthritis. This powerful, natural anti-inflammatory also shows promise in treating cancer, IBS, and more. The wonder compound at work here is curcumin; its amazing benefits have caused some to christen it “cure-cumin.” To give turmeric to your dog, simply add it to his food. Give 1/8 to 1/4 tsp per day per 10 pounds of your dog’s body weight. Choose organic turmeric or a turmeric supplement for higher curcumin content. For the latter, follow the dosage instructions listed on the label and adjust for your dog’s weight.