Reader's Digest Asia Pacific

When All News Is Bad News

Six tips for coping when the news is getting to you

- BY Dawn Branley-Bell FROM THE CONVERSATI­ON

It can often feel difficult to escape a bad news story. The news plays a prominent role in our lives, something that has been emphasised even further during the past 18 months. The pandemic has brought with it daily news briefings and a seemingly never-ending influx of COVID-19 related headlines.

Staying informed and educated is important. However, constant exposure to negat ive repor t ing may be bad for your wellbeing. The World Health Organizati­on (WHO) has found news coverage can increase distress and anxiety, and a recent study suggests news reports shared through social media lead to increased panic.

Some people may be particular­ly vulnerable to negative impacts of specific stories. For example, people with eating disorders have reported being triggered by an emphasis in the media on exercise and weight loss during the pandemic.

Whatever it is that triggers you, the goal is to find the balance between using the news to stay informed and not becoming overwhelme­d.

BEING ‘TRIGGERED’

A trigger is something that causes negative feelings or behaviours for someone. They can be driven by many internal processes, for example a reminder of past trauma, or intense emotions such as stress, anxiety, entrapment or a lack of control.

When someone is ‘triggered’ they experience negative consequenc­es such as a panic attack, flashbacks or an increase in mental health symptoms – for example, disordered eating, self-harm, anxiety or depression.

You may be able to spot that you’re at risk of being triggered by listening to your psychologi­cal and physiologi­cal responses. For example, you may notice an increase in negative or brooding thoughts, increased heart rate, rapid breathing or feeling like you’re in a state of high alert.

You may also have started to notice other physical symptoms related to stress, such as fatigue or changes to your sleeping pattern. Tuning into your mind and body responses can provide the earliest signs that the news may be having a negative impact on your wellbeing.

If you find yourself beginning to feel negative impacts from the news, now is the time to start putting protective steps into place.

1 Regulating consumptio­n of news includes making the conscious decision to take ‘time out’ from the media for a period of time. Alternativ­ely, you may have noticed a pattern around the negative impacts you are experienci­ng.

Do you tend to feel more negative impacts if you read the news when you’re tired or just before bed, or during periods of increased stress? If so, you may wish to limit exposure at certain times of day, in particular contexts or both.

You may notice that certain news sources use communicat­ion styles or content that you find particular­ly distressin­g or triggering. Perhaps they are particular­ly confrontat­ional, biased or controvers­ial. If so, try to find more positive sources that work for you. For example, during the pandemic, the WHO suggests limiting access to health authority websites which aim to provide just the facts on the current situation.

2 Never blame yourself for experienci­ng negative emotions. It is important to acknowledg­e that it is your right to feel how you do. In doing so, acknowledg­e that you also have control over your reactions. This can help you to feel more in control and more empowered to work towards more positive coping mechanisms.

3 Take care of your health. Investing time in your physical care can help provide you with the best chance to react positively to stressful situations. Healthy body, healthy mind. Try to eat healthy meals, get regular – but not excessive – exercise and maintain a good sleeping pattern. Remember the emphasis is on health, not weight loss or other potentiall­y negative drivers. Similarly, take care of your mental health by striving for positive worklife balance, practising mindfulnes­s

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