Science Illustrated

Heavy technology restrains batterypow­ered cars

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Batteries eries are still a very heavy technology, when it comes to energy density – i.e. how much energy they can hold per kg of active material. Hydrogen can hold 120 megajoules/kg, but the best lithium batteries can only hold 3 MJ/kg. Most batterypow­ered cars can consequent­ly only drive half as long per charge as a hydrogen car.

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