Science Illustrated

Can all terrestria­l mammals swim?

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In order for a terrestria­l mammal to swim, it must be able to make coordinate­d motions that prevent the animal from sinking and allow it to move forwards.

Almost all four-legged mammals – from elephants, camels, and rhinos to small rodents – can make functional swimming motions, by which legs and feet work as paddles. Four-legged terrestria­l mammals can easily learn to make the right swimming motions, as they are reminiscen­t of their running and walking motions. Among two-legged terrestria­l mammals, the ability to swim has been observed in bats, kangaroos, etc. However, some apes have more difficulti­es swimming, maybe because their arms are longer than their legs, requiring more coordinati­on.

 ??  ?? Almost all four-legged mammals, which normally live on dry land, can easily learn to swim.
Almost all four-legged mammals, which normally live on dry land, can easily learn to swim.

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