Science Illustrated

Popular orbits are crowded

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Some orbits around Earth are more popular than others. Most satellites orbit less than 1,000 km above Earth – that is true for Earth observatio­n satellites, whose instrument­s must preferably be close to the surface. Orbits above the poles are particular­ly popular, as the satellite will pass all regions of Earth, as it orbits, and the planet rotates below it. The geostation­ary orbit 35,786 km above the Equator is also popular, as the satellite is always above the same point, which is obvious for communicat­ion satellites.

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