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BUSINESSES ‘NOT DOING ENOUGH ON HUMAN RIGHTS’

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CANBERRA: Many Australian businesses are failing to adequately meet internatio­nal human rights obligation­s, a new report has found.

The report, released yesterday by the Australian Human Rights Commission, urged many businesses to take issues over human rights more seriously, expressing concern about aspects such as modern slavery practices and the land rights of indigenous people.

The report was released to coincide with the 10th anniversar­y of United Nations guiding principles on business and human rights being formally adopted.

Australian Human Rights Institute director Justine Nolan said more accountabi­lity was needed from businesses in the country to prevent human rights abuses.

‘‘There is still a significan­t gap in translatin­g human rights policies into practice,’’ she said.

‘‘The pandemic has highlighte­d the need for stronger social safeguards and a people-centred approach to business.’’

The report recommende­d the Federal Government ensures businesses meet human rights responsibi­lities by strengthen­ing modern slavery enforcemen­t, and legislate human rights due diligence by companies.

‘‘While some positive legislativ­e and policy developmen­ts have occurred over the last decade, the approach to date has been ad hoc and lacked cohesion,’’ the report read.

‘‘For many Australian businesses, a voluntary ‘corporate social responsibi­lity’ mindset remains prevalent and awareness of UN guiding principles is low.’’

Of particular concern was business handling of human rights issues surroundin­g indigenous people in Australia.

The report highlighte­d the destructio­n of indigenous land and cultural sites, such as Juukan Gorge in 2020 by mining company Rio Tinto, as part of the wider issue.

‘‘There are many examples where companies have failed to engage in meaningful human rights due diligence processes and obtain free, prior and informed consent before permanentl­y destroying culturally significan­t sites,’’ the report stated.

The report called for greater accountabi­lity from major corporatio­ns as well as ensuring human right abuse victims had access to remedies.

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