The Australian Mining Review

Lynas faces licensing hurdle

- EMMA DAVIES

AUSTRALIAN rare earths miner Lynas Corporatio­n remains positive it can reach “an appropriat­e outcome” after stringent environmen­tal demands were made for its Malaysian processing operations’ license renewal.

Lynas owns the Mt Weld rare earths mine in WA, and the Lynas Advanced Materials Plant (LAMP) in Malaysia – one of the largest and most modern rare earth separation plants in the world.

In December, a statement from Malaysia’s Minister for Energy, Science, Technology, Environmen­t and Climate Change ( MESTECC) expressed concerns over Lynas’ processing plant site and set new conditions for the company to meet ahead of its license renewal in September 2019.

Conditions included the export of Water Leach Purificati­on (WLP) residue and the submission of an action plan on the disposal of Neutraliza­tion Underflow Residue (NUF), as current approval was only valid until February.

In a statement, Lynas said the preconidit­ions were inconsiste­nt with the Review Committee’s recommenda­tion released the same day, that Lynas Malaysia should determine the location of and build a permanent disposal facility (PDF) for the WLP residue.

“The potential constructi­on of a PDF for WLP residue has always been part of our planning,” the company stated.

“It is provided for in our financial statements and by way of the PDF bond in excess of $US34 million that is held by the Malaysian regulator.

“Lynas’ license conditions explicitly state that residues should be recycled, and if that fails, then they should be stored in a PDF. Export should only be considered if a PDF is not possible.”

Lynas said it was one of a number of industries in Malaysia with feedstock that produces residues with low level radioactiv­ity, and there should not be one rule for other industries and one rule for Lynas.

“We will consider all options available to us to achieve an appropriat­e outcome prior to 2 September 2019, including legal options,” it stated.

Lynas’ share price dropped by about 26 per cent after the conditions were set.

The Review Committee report on Lynas’ operations was also released on 4 December, which was drafted after an extensive tour of Lynas’ operations, reviewed data from Lynas’ monitoring, relevant regulators and peer-reviewed research, and meetings with regulators, independen­t experts and local community members.

The report concluded Lynas Malaysia’s operations were low risk and compliant with applicable laws.

“We thank the Review Committee for its diligent and thorough approach,” Lynas chief executive and managing director Amanda Lacaze said.

She added the company was surprised with the Ministry’s decision to impose the pre-conditions, and they were inconsiste­nt with the science, internatio­nal best practice as well as with the expert Review Committee’s recommenda­tions.

“This appears to be policy based on politics, not policy based on science. It is very disappoint­ing to receive this on the same day that the Review Committee report was released,” she said.

“However, we are confident we are well placed to manage potential changes and our long term investment thesis remains strong.”

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Image:LynasCorpo­ration.

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